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“There be結(jié)構(gòu)”的非謂語(yǔ)形式探究
作者:劉永科    文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng)    點(diǎn)擊數(shù):    更新時(shí)間:2015/7/31    
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2. 動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)

I don't remember there being aliens in the Battleship game when I was playing. 我不記得,我玩戰(zhàn)艦游戲時(shí)有外星人這回事。

I can't imagine there being a better place to coach basketball than Lawrence. 我無(wú)法想象有一個(gè)比勞倫斯教練籃球的更好的地方。

You prefer there being only five houses in a 300-lot development. 你更喜歡在300套房子的開(kāi)發(fā)中,只存在五個(gè)房子。

It's hard to imagine there being a more soulful woman in Ireland than Laura. 很難想象世界有比勞拉更深情的愛(ài)爾蘭女人。

It means there being no settlement blocks in this problem. 這意味著在這個(gè)問(wèn)題上沒(méi)有什么解決的障礙。

I don’t mind there being any objection to our plan. 我不介意對(duì)我們的計(jì)劃有反對(duì)意見(jiàn)。

She denied there being any misunderstanding between them. 她否認(rèn)他們之間有任何誤會(huì)。

I wouldn't mind there being something eye-catching at the butcher counter. 我不介意在屠夫柜臺(tái)上有什么搶眼的東西。

I don't recall there being very much to do about any of those situations. 我不記得,對(duì)于那些情況有很多事要做。

The realist acknowledges there being a domain beyond the conceptual sphere. 現(xiàn)實(shí)主義者認(rèn)為,有一個(gè)超越概念領(lǐng)域的域。

And yet I don't recall there being any lengthy discussion in baseball circles. 但我不記得,在棒球界中有什么冗長(zhǎng)的討論。

We must avoid there being any harm done to our environment. 我們必須避免對(duì)環(huán)境造成的任何傷害。

【注意】“There be結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)名詞形式作及物動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ),這類動(dòng)詞主要是一部分能跟動(dòng)名詞的及物動(dòng)詞,如:remember, recall, deny, mind, imagine, prefer, mean, admit, avoid等。

3. 介詞賓語(yǔ)

“There be結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)名詞形式作介詞賓語(yǔ)的情況特別多。一般說(shuō)來(lái),只要是能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的介詞,幾乎都可以跟there being。例如:

What’s the chance of there being an election this year? 今年舉行選舉的可能性有多大?

I talked about the possibility of there being another acute phase in this economic crisis. 我談到了這場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)中另有一個(gè)嚴(yán)重階段的可能性。

I never dreamed of there being a picture on the wall. 我根本沒(méi)想到墻上有張畫(huà)。

Well, I've never heard of there being any disparity between the two. 嗯,我從來(lái)沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)兩者之間有什么差距。

The Chinese are proud of there being the Great Wall in the north of China. 中國(guó)人因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)北部有長(zhǎng)城而自豪。

He was disappointed at there being no money left. 他對(duì)不剩一點(diǎn)錢(qián)感到失望。

No one told him about there being a meeting that afternoon. 沒(méi)有人告訴他那天下午有個(gè)會(huì)議。

John was relying on there being another opportunity. 約翰指望還另有一次機(jī)會(huì)。

They were completely unaware of there being anything extraordinary. 他們完全沒(méi)有覺(jué)察到這件事有什么出奇的地方。

I was wrong about there being some misunderstanding between us.認(rèn)為我們之間有誤解是我的錯(cuò)誤。

Virtually all of the evidence argues against there being a causal factor. 實(shí)際上,幾乎所有的證據(jù)都反對(duì)存在因果因素的說(shuō)法。

They've gone through debates here without there being any significant effect on their work. 他們?cè)谶@里進(jìn)行了多次辯論,但對(duì)他們的工作沒(méi)有任何顯著的影響。

 

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