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英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)詳解:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
作者:陳根花  文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng)  點(diǎn)擊數(shù)  更新時(shí)間:2008-05-16  文章錄入:admin  責(zé)任編輯:admin

 

9. I have to go to work by taxi because my car ______ at the garage.

A. will be repaired     B. is repaired          C. is being repaired    D. has been repaired

分析:C。由于我不得不坐出租車去上班,說(shuō)明我的車還正在修理,故現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

10. —Have you got any job offers?

—No. I ______.

A. waited                  B. had been waiting   C. have waited          D. am waiting

分析:D。句首的No表明現(xiàn)在還沒有找到工作,所以空格處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示現(xiàn)在還在等待job offer

11. Teenagers ______ their health because they play computer games too much.

A. have damaged       B. are damaging        C. damaged               D. will damage

分析:B。此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“損害健康”這一情況正在發(fā)生。

12. —What’s that noise?

—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.

A. was tested             B. will be tested         C. is being tested       D. has been tested

分析:C。根據(jù)問句的意思可知,機(jī)器正在發(fā)生聲音,故可推知“測(cè)試機(jī)器正在進(jìn)行”,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

13. The church tower which ______ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.

A. has restored          B. has been restored   C. is restoring           D. is being restored

分析:D。根據(jù)句中的…will be open to tourists soon(不久將對(duì)游客開放)以及 The work is almost finished(工程差不多快結(jié)束了)可知,the church tower的修復(fù)工程還正在進(jìn)行,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

14. —I’m not finished with my dinner yet.

—But our friends ______ for us.

A. will wait               B. wait                     C. have waited          D. are waiting

分析:D。根據(jù)句首的but可知,選現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)比較符合語(yǔ)境。對(duì)話的意思是:“我還有沒吃完飯。”“但是我們的朋友在等我們了。”

15. —Joan, what ______ in your hand?

Look! It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.

A. had you held         B. are you holding     C. do you hold          D. will you hold

分析:B。由于答句中的look用的是祈使句,這說(shuō)明手里說(shuō)話者的手里正拿著東西,故空格處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。又如:

Competitors are offering lower price. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者正在報(bào)較低的價(jià)格

Women are fighting for their rights. 婦女們正在為自身的權(quán)利而斗爭(zhēng)。

16. I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ______.

A. was doing             B. am doing         C. have done           D. had been doing

分析:B。句意是:我一完成我做的工作就去圖書館。由于“去圖書館”用的是一般將來(lái)時(shí),說(shuō)明要完成的工作是“現(xiàn)在”正在做的事情,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。又如:

He is studying architecture. 他在學(xué)習(xí)建筑。

The ambulance is carrying wounded people to the nearest hospital. 救護(hù)車正在把受傷的人送到最近的醫(yī)院。

17. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ______the piano upstairs?

A. has played            B. played                  C. plays                    D. is playing

分析:D。根據(jù)That piece of music sounds quite familiar(那首音樂聽起來(lái)很熟悉)可知,“演奏”正在進(jìn)行,即應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。又如:

She is learning to ride a bicycle. 她在學(xué)騎自行車。

Man is fighting a battle against pollution. 人類正在同污染進(jìn)行斗爭(zhēng)。

 

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