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內部講義:常考詞的語法與用法(03)
作者:TJG  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2012-05-31  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin

 

2. 用作動詞,注意以下用法:

(1) 后接不定式,表示“愿意”、“喜歡”、“想要”,通常用于否定句、疑問句或條件句等。如:

I don’t care to play basketball. 我不喜歡打籃球。

Would you care to go for a walk? 你想去散散步嗎?

(2) 后接從句,表示“在乎”、“在意”等,多用于否定句或疑問句,偶爾也用于肯定句。如:

I don’t care what they say. I shall go on just the same. 我不在乎他們說什么,不管怎么說,我都會繼續干下去。

I really care whether we win or lose. 我們是輸是贏我真的很在乎。

3. 用于 care about

(1) 表示“在乎”、“介意”。如:

He does not care about his clothes. 他對穿衣服在乎。

The only thing he cares about is money. 他只在乎錢。

(2) 表示“對……感興趣”。如:

I don’t care about it. 我對此不感興趣。

He cared little about computers. 他對計算機沒什么興趣。

4. 用于 care for

(1) 表示“喜歡”,通常用于否定句或疑問句。如:

Would you care for a drink? 你想喝一杯嗎?

He doesn’t care much for music. 他不大喜歡音樂。

(2) 表示“照看”、“照顧”(可用于各種句型)。如:

He cared for his father all through his long illness. 他父親在長期的生病期間由他照顧。

Who will care for him if his wife dies? 假若他妻子死了,誰來照顧他?

 

careful adj.

1. 后接介詞 of about, 表示“當心”、“留意”等。如:

Be careful of the dog; it sometimes bites people. 當心那條狗,它有時候咬人。

You must be careful of [about] your pronunciation. 你要注意你的發音。

注:be careful 后一般不接介詞 for。如:(www.52ysedu.com)

我希望你要多注意身體。

正:I hope you’ll be more careful of[about] your health.

誤:I hope you’ll be more careful for your health.

2. 后接介詞 with(其后多接名詞) in(其后多接動名詞),表示做某事時很小心或仔細。如:

He’s careful with [in doing] his work. 他工作很仔細。

Be careful with the vase;it is valuable. 這花瓶很貴,小心點。

Be careful in dealing with such people. 和這種人打交道要小心。

3. 后接不定式。如:

Be careful not to drop it. 小心不要把它掉了。

You must be careful to avoid being caught. 你必須小心,不要被抓住。

比較:

He’s careful to read every sentence. 他注意讀(即不漏讀)每一個句子。

He’s careful in reading every sentence. 他讀每個句子都很仔細。

 

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