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歷年高考英語語法題詳解(2004全國(guó)卷IV) | |||
作者:admin 文章來源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù): 更新時(shí)間:2017-08-25 |
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29. —Thank goodness, you’re here! What _______ you? —Traffic jam. (2004全國(guó)卷IV) A. keeps B. is keeping C. had kept D. kept 【答案】。 【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。 【解析】根據(jù)Thank goodness, you’re here(謝天謝地,你來了)可知,“耽誤你”發(fā)生在“你來了”之前,故“耽誤”用一般過去時(shí)。句意為:“謝天謝地,你來了!是什么讓你耽誤了?”“交際堵塞。” 30. Several weeks had gone by _______ I realized the painting was missing. (2004全國(guó)卷IV) A. as B. before C. since D. when 【答案】B。 【考點(diǎn)】考查從句連詞的用法。 【解析】比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有填B最符合語境。填入before后句子的字面意思是:在我意識(shí)到畫不見了之前,時(shí)間過去了幾個(gè)星期。可通俗地理解為:過了幾個(gè)星期,我才我意識(shí)到畫不見了。又如:Several years went by before I realized that David had lied to me. 過了幾年我才意識(shí)到戴維對(duì)我撒了謊。 31. The house could fall down soon if no one _______ some quick repair work. (2004全國(guó)卷IV) A. has done B. is doing C. does D. had done 【答案】C。 【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。 【解析】注意句中的could并不是can的過去式,而只是表示語氣并不很確定的語氣,意為“可能”。句意為:要是沒人趕快對(duì)房子進(jìn)行修繕,房子就久就會(huì)倒塌。 32. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. _______, she is a great musician. (2004全國(guó)卷IV) A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual 【答案】A。 【考點(diǎn)】考查固定搭配的用法。 【解析】比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),A表示“畢竟”,B表示“結(jié)果”,C表示“換句話說”,D表示“像往常一樣”。分別代入句中,只有填入A語境最通順。句意為:人們可能對(duì)卡倫有不同的看法,但我欽佩她,畢竟她是一位偉大的音樂家。 33. Lizzie was _______ to see her friend off at the airport. (2004全國(guó)卷IV) A. a little more than sad B. more than a little sad C. sad more than a little D. a little more sad than 【答案】B。 【考點(diǎn)】考查more than的用法與搭配。 【解析】more than在此表示“非常”“極其”,后接形容詞、副詞或分詞等。又如:She was more than kind to us. 她對(duì)我們很友好。He was more than upset by the accident. 這個(gè)意外事故使他非常心煩意亂。本題的意思是:莉齊到機(jī)場(chǎng)為朋友送行感到非常傷心。 34. If you can’t come tomorrow, we’ll _______ have to hold the meeting next week. (2004全國(guó)卷IV) A. yet B. even C. rather D. just 【答案】D。 【考點(diǎn)】考查特定語境中副詞的用法。 【解析】比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng):A表示“還”“仍然”,B表示“甚至”,C表示“相當(dāng)”,D表示“只”“僅僅”。分別將各個(gè)選項(xiàng)代入句中,只有D最符合句子語境。句意為:如果你明天不能來,我們就只好等下個(gè)星期再開這個(gè)會(huì)了。will just have to經(jīng)常搭配在一起使用,意思是“只好”“只得”。又如:You will just have to wait your turn. 你只好等到輪到你才行。You will just have to grovel to the bank manager for a loan. 你只得低聲下氣地向銀行經(jīng)理借貸。They cannot stand the sight of each other, but they will just have to grin and bear it. 他們連看對(duì)方一眼都不愿意,但是也只得默默忍受。 35. —John, there is _______ Mr. Wilson on the phone for you. —I’m in _______ bath. (2004全國(guó)卷IV) A. a; the B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填 【答案】A。 【考點(diǎn)】考查冠詞的用法。 【解析】第一空填不定冠詞,a Mr. Wilson 意思是“某一個(gè)叫威爾遜先生的人”,又如:A Mr Wingate phoned and left a message for you. 一位姓溫蓋特的先生給您打來電話并留了言。第二空填定冠詞,in the bath為固定搭配,意思是“在洗澡”,又如:Every time he phones I always seem to be in the bath. 他每次來電話時(shí),我好像總是正在洗澡。 |
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