1.They stayed with me for three weeks, _____ they drank all the wine I had. A. which B. which time C. during which D. during which time
以下是給出的解析:
D. 考察定語(yǔ)從句。譯:他們和我在一起三個(gè)星期了,在那段時(shí)間里,他們喝光了我所有的酒。------先行詞后面的關(guān)系詞在從句中是作為狀語(yǔ)的,所以首先排除A,which作為狀語(yǔ),就只能在其前面加一個(gè)介詞,這是因?yàn)榻樵~+which=關(guān)系副詞,故而排除B,而在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中表示時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的,就只能用during which time。
問(wèn)題一:這道題沒(méi)有對(duì)C選項(xiàng)做出解釋,為什么C不對(duì)?
問(wèn)題二:如果這句非限定性定語(yǔ)從句的介詞during后置——They stayed with me for three weeks,which they drank all the wine I had during.
They stayed with me for three weeks,which time they drank all the wine I had during.
請(qǐng)問(wèn)上述兩句是對(duì)還是錯(cuò)?
問(wèn)題二:如果假設(shè)這個(gè)從句是限制性定語(yǔ)從句的話是不是C選項(xiàng)就對(duì)了?——They stayed with me for three weeks during which they drank all the wine I had.
無(wú)獨(dú)有偶,網(wǎng)上也有人提出了類似的問(wèn)題:
2.Suzhou, ______we spent last spring,is one of the most beautiful cities in China. A. where B.that C. which D. in which
正確答案是A,這道題中的從句也是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。如果按照第一題的語(yǔ)法的話,那選項(xiàng)D.in which后加上city的話是不是就對(duì)了?—— Suzhou, in which city we spent last spring,is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
那反過(guò)來(lái),如果假設(shè)從句是限定性的,那選項(xiàng)D.in which是不是就對(duì)了?Suzhou in which we spent last spring is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
謝謝!
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