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高考英語最最重要的20個復合介詞
作者:gramhw  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2008-12-04  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin



高考英語最最重要的20個復合介詞

 

復合介詞是近幾年高考英語考查的一個熱點,尤其是“介詞+名詞+介詞”這類復合介詞更是備受高考英語命題者的青睞,所以同學們在平時學習或復習中也不可不重視。下面我們根據高中英語教材和高考考試大綱,同時結合近幾年的高考英語考題情況,為大家總結了以下20個復合介詞,供同學們復習時參考。

(1) in advance of ……前面。如:

He is far in advance of his class. 他在班上遙遙領先。

I shall walk a few steps in advance of you. 我將走在你前面幾步。

(2) in case of 一旦,以防,如果。如:

In case of fire, call 119. 倘若有火災,就打119電話。

The wall was built along the river in case of floods. 為了防洪,沿河筑了堤。

(3) in charge of 擔任,指揮,管理,負責照料。如:

He was placed in charge of the department. 他受命管理這個部門。

She is in charge of our class. 她擔任我們的班主任。

(4) in course of 在……過程中,在……時,在進行中。如:

The new railway is in course of construction. 新鐵路正在興建當中。

The goods ordered are now in course of shipment. 定的貨正在運輸途中。

(5) in danger of  有……的危險。如:

The patient is in danger of death. 病人有死亡的危險。

These goods are in danger of robbery. 這些貨物有被盜的危險。

(6) in defense of 保衛,保護,為……辯護。如:

Is there any man unwilling to fight in defense of his country? 難道有誰不愿為保衛祖國而戰嗎?

He wrote a book in defense of his doctrine. 他寫了一本書為自己的學說辯護。

(7) in favour of 贊成……,以……為受款人。如:

Was he in favour of the death penalty? 他贊成死刑嗎?

Cheques should be written in favour of Mr Smith. 支票上請寫明以史密斯先生為受款人。

(8) in front of 在……前面。如:

There is a pond in front of the house. 房屋前面有個池塘。

You shouldn’t discuss that in front of the children. 你不應該當著孩子的面談論那類事。

(9) in memory of 紀念……。如:

He founded the charity in memory of his late wife. 他興辦那項慈善事業以紀念他已故的妻子。

A service was held in memory of the dead.  為死者舉行了悼念儀式。

(10) in need of 需要……。如:

We are all in need of a rest. 我們全都需要休息。

Are you in need of help? 你需要幫助嗎?

(11) in place of 代替。如:

Won’t you go in place of me? 你能代替我去嗎?

Who is here in place of the manager? 誰在這里代理經理?

(12) in possession of 占有,持有,擁有。如:

The chief was in possession of a large quantity of stolen property. 那個頭目占有了大量偷盜來的財產。

Anyone found in possession of this poison will be punished. 凡是被發現擁有此種毒藥者均將受到懲罰。

 

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