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there be句式的主語可以特指嗎
作者:G030  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2008-11-16  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin



there be句式的主語可以特指嗎

 

there be結構中的主語一般皆指不確定的事物,不專指特定的某一或某些事物,但有時也有例外,請看下面一些例證:

Xu said there was no longer the variety of play in China as in his days. 徐說中國已不再有他那個時代的那種打法(指乒乓球)了。(指類型時可用定冠詞the, 表特定)

Many young people are taking radio courses in English. There is the boy next door, for example. 許多年輕人在學廣播英語課程。比如隔壁那個男孩就是。(the表特定事例)

Then there’s Mrs. Green—she must be invited to the wedding. 還有格林太太——必須邀請她參加婚禮。(then連用,表“還有”)

There was the political situation to be considered. 這種政治形勢需要考慮。(the表需要考慮的特定問題)

Do you think there’s any chance that you could get a job in Paris? 你看你是不是有機會在巴黎找個工作呢?

There’s the small question of money. Airplane fares. a place to live. Little things like that. 有關錢的小問題啦,飛機票啦,住的地方啦,諸如此類的小事。(這里更需用the表示已明顯提出的question)

There is the psychological novelbut the example of George Meredith has shown that it has no chance of ever becoming popular. 有的心理小說值得注意,但喬治·梅雷迪斯的實例說明它沒有為大眾所歡迎的可能。(這里the表示值得注意的特定事物)

When, at last, she stopped there followed the strangest silence. 當她終于停下來時,立即出現了一種非常異樣的寂靜。(the用于形容詞最高級)

 


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