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it, that還是which
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it, that還是which

 

請(qǐng)看這道題:

Jim is always really rude, ______ is why people tend to avoid him.

A. that            B. it             C. this            D. which

此題容易誤選 A,因?yàn)?/FONT> that’s why … 是一個(gè)常用表達(dá),同學(xué)們極易受此影響而選錯(cuò),當(dāng)然若此句的空格前有連詞 and 或其前的逗號(hào)改為分號(hào),則完全可選that(分別構(gòu)成并列句和兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的簡(jiǎn)單句)。此題的最佳答案是 D,句子后半部分為一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,which He is always really rude. 另外請(qǐng)比較以下兩題(注意連詞的有無(wú)):

(1) He had a lot of friends, none of ______ could lend him any money.

A. whom         B. them           C. which          D. who

(2) He had a lot of friends, but none of ______ could lend him any money.

A. whom         B. them           C. which          D. who

(1)題選Anone of whom could … 為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;第(2)題選B,由于句中有并列連詞 but,整個(gè)句子為并列句。

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