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16.【2018年全國(guó)I卷·七選五】

F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time

【參考譯文】所以（對(duì)此做到）心中有數(shù)大有好處，因?yàn)樵蹅兌枷Ｍ�這件事一次就做好/成功。（意思是大家都希望這種活兒能一步到位，誰(shuí)都不希望拖拖拉拉甚至是返工。）

【參考解析】注意兩個(gè)有用的結(jié)構(gòu)：

(1) It pays to do sth  做某事有所值/有回報(bào)/很劃算  這里的pay與我們?nèi)私踢x修8學(xué)的pay off意義相同，= to be worth the effort to do sth。

It pays (=it is worth the effort)  to study the note after every class.每次課后都學(xué)習(xí)一下筆記對(duì)你會(huì)有好處的。

It never pays to take risks where human safety is concerned.凡是涉及人身安全時(shí)，冒險(xiǎn)決不會(huì)有什么好處。

(2) do/get it right the first time 一次就做好/做成/成功

So we'd better get it right the first time. 所以我們最好一次成功。

This means that in America you rarely get more than one chance to put forth your version of the facts, so you had better do it right the first time. 這就意味著，在美國(guó)，你只有一次說(shuō)明自己一方事實(shí)的機(jī)會(huì)，所以說(shuō)你最好在第一次就把這事情做對(duì)。

(3) 除此以外，我們可能還應(yīng)留意一下句首的so,其在這里位于整篇文章的末尾以因果關(guān)系起到總結(jié)收尾的語(yǔ)篇功能。無(wú)獨(dú)有偶，本卷的語(yǔ)法填空的最后一句話同樣是以這種方式收尾全文：

If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ___70___ a try.

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