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歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2010全國卷I)
作者:admin  文章來源:本站原創(chuàng)  點(diǎn)擊數(shù)  更新時(shí)間:2018-04-13  文章錄入:admin  責(zé)任編輯:admin

 

29. Just be patient. You ________ expect the world to change so soon. (2010全國卷I)

A. can’t                 B. needn’t             C. may not            D. will not

【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng):can’t意為不能needn’t意為不必may not意為不準(zhǔn)”“可能不will not意為將不”“不愿。顯然只有can’t的意思最符合句子語境。

30. The little boy won’t go to sleep ________ his mother tells him a story. (2010全國卷I)

A. or                      B. unless              C. but                     D. whether

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語從句的用法。

【解析】比較空格前后的句子意思:前面說小男孩不會(huì)入睡,后面又說他的母親給他講故事,根據(jù)常識(shí),空格處填unless(除非)最合適。又如:She hasn’t got any hobbies unless you call watching TV a hobby. 她沒有任何嗜好,除非把看電視也算作嗜好的話。

31. Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum?

________ Wait till you are old enough, dear. (2010全國卷I)

A. Will you?         B. Why not?         C. I hope so.         D. I’m afraid not.

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】考查交際口語的用法。

【解析】根據(jù)空格后的Wait till you are old enough(等你夠大些再去)可知,母親不同意讓孩子去爬山,所以選D

32. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ________. (2010全國卷I)

A. is made            B. would make     C. was to be made  D. had made

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。

【解析】英語中有個(gè)習(xí)語是make a fortune(發(fā)財(cái),賺大錢),也就是說a fortune是動(dòng)詞make的賓語。從本句來看,a fortune與要填的make應(yīng)為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故只能選AC;再根據(jù)句子中led的時(shí)態(tài)可知,答案要選C而不是A

33. We haven’t discussed yet ________ we are going to place our new furniture. (2010全國卷I)

A. that                   B. which                C. what                  D. where

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語從句的用法。

【解析】由于賓語從句we are going to place our new furniture的結(jié)構(gòu)是完整的,不缺主語或賓語等,聽以不能選用作主語或賓語的whichwhat;而從句意來看,選D比選A更使句子意思通順。

34. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dad. (2010全國卷I)

A. buy                   B. to buy                C. buying              D. to have bought

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】不定式短語to buy presents for my dad在此表示目的。又如:He will go to the clinic tomorrow to be examined by the doctor. 他明天去診所讓大夫檢查。

35. —Was he sorry for what he’d done?

________. (2010全國卷I)

A. No wonder      B. Well done        C. Not really          D. Go ahead

【答案】C(http://www.52ysedu.com/)

【考點(diǎn)】考查交際口語的用法。

【解析】比較:No wonder意為難怪Well done意為干得好Not really意為不是十分Go ahead意為說吧”“進(jìn)行吧。又如:“Are you busy now?” “Oh, not really. Why?”“你現(xiàn)在忙嗎?”“哦,不怎么忙, 有什么事?

 

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