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歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2009天津卷) |
作者:admin 文章來源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù) 更新時(shí)間:2018-03-27 文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin |
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9. ________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. (2009天津卷) A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged 【答案】C。 【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語動詞的用法。 【解析】根據(jù)句意和空格后的介詞by短語可知,空格處應(yīng)填一個(gè)表被動意義的選項(xiàng),故可排除B和D;而選項(xiàng)A為現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式,除表示被動外還表示動作在進(jìn)行,與句意不符,故也排除。 10. The art show was ________ being a failure; it was a great success. (2009天津卷) A. far from B. along with C. next to D. regardless of 【答案】A。 【考點(diǎn)】考查短語介詞的用法。 【解析】對于考查特定語境中詞語用法的考題,最好的方法是代入翻譯法,即將四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入句中再翻譯原句,哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)使原句最通順,哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)就是最佳答案。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:far from意為“遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不,完全不”;along with意為“連同……一起,隨同……一起”;next to意為“緊鄰的,幾乎”;regardless of意為“不管,不顧”。根據(jù)句中的being a failure與a great success對比可知,空格處應(yīng)填far from。句意為:藝術(shù)展絕沒有失敗,而是取得了巨大的成功。又如:The problem is far from easy. 這問題絕不容易。 11. —Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. —________. (2009天津卷) A. I’d love to B. I’m with you on that C. It’s up to you D. It’s my pleasure 【答案】B。 【考點(diǎn)】考查交際口語的用法。 【解析】此題可用排除法來做。I’m with you on that的意思是“在這個(gè)問題上我的意見與你是一致的”。又如:I’m with you all the way! 我始終和你的意見一致! 12. It was a nice house, but ________ too small for a family of five. (2009天津卷) A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty 【答案】C。 【考點(diǎn)】考查特定語境中副詞的用法。 【解析】在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有rather可與副詞too連用。句意為:這房子不錯(cuò),但給一個(gè)五口之家住太小了一點(diǎn)。 13. I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a ________ imagination. (2009天津卷) A. clear B. cautious C. funny D. vivid 【答案】D。 【考點(diǎn)】考查特定語境中形容詞的用法。 【解析】對于考查特定語境中詞語用法的考題,最好的方法是代入翻譯法,即將四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入句中再翻譯原句,哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)使原句最通順,哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)就是最佳答案。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為:clear意為“清晰的”;cautions意為“細(xì)心的,謹(jǐn)慎的”;funny意為“滑稽的,有趣的”;vivid 意為“生動的,鮮明的,豐富的”。顯然只有選項(xiàng)D與句意吻合。句意為:他成了作家并不讓我感到驚奇。當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,他都有豐富的想象力。 14. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, ________ do many businessmen who live in downtown A. as B. which C. when D. though 【答案】A。 【考點(diǎn)】考查as引出的倒裝句的用法。 【解析】此題考查由as引出的倒裝句,此時(shí)的as相當(dāng)于so,其意為“……也一樣”。又如:She’s unusually tall, as are both her parents. 她特別高, 她父母也都那么高。 15. This printer is of good quality. If it ________ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense. (2009天津卷) A. would B. should C. could D. might 【答案】B(http://ask.yygrammar.com/)。 【考點(diǎn)】考查虛擬語氣的用法。 【解析】根據(jù)英語習(xí)慣,在虛擬條件句中,我們可以用should表示可能性很小,其意為“假若”“萬一”。又如:If I should see him, I’ll ask him to ring you. 萬一我能見到他,我將請他給你打電話。If it should rain tomorrow, we should have to put off the match. 假若明天下雨,我們只好推遲這場比賽。 |
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