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歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2009陜西卷)
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歷年(最近15200余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2009陜西卷)

 

6. What ________ pity that you couldn’t be there to receive ________ prize! (2009陜西卷)

A. a; a                  B. the; a              C. a; the               D. the; the

【答案】C

【考點】考查冠詞的用法。

【解析】第一空填不定冠詞,因為what a pity為慣用表達,又如:What a pity you won’t be back before I leave! 在我離開以前,你不能回來,真遺憾! 第二空填不定冠詞,表特指,即特指自己所獲之獎。

7. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ________ visit Beijing this summer. (2009陜西卷)

A. is going to      B. are going to  C. was going to   D. were going to

【答案】A

【考點】考查時態和主謂一致的用法。

【解析】當句子主語后面跟有together with…這類介詞短語時,其后的謂語仍與主語保持一致,而與together with…短語無關,故本句的謂語動詞應用單數,故可排除BD;再根據句末的this summer可知,答案應選A而不選C。又如:Jim, together with his classmates, has seen the film. 吉姆和他的同學都看過這部電影。

8. He invited me to a dance after the show ________ Christmas Eve. (2009陜西卷)

A. at                      B. on                      C. in                      D. by

【答案】B

【考點】考查介詞的用法。

【解析】在eve前習慣上用介詞on。又如:He was nervous on the eve of the examination. 他在考試前夕很緊張。They held a party on New Year’s Eve. 他們在除夕舉行了晚會。

9. This is the first time we ________ a film in the cinema together as a family. (2009陜西卷)

A. see                B. had seen        C. saw               D. have seen

【答案】D

【考點】考查動詞時態的用法。

【解析】根據英語習慣,在It / This / That is the first / second time+(that)…句型中,從句一般用現在完成時。句意為:這是我們作為一家人第一次在電影院看電影。又如:This is the first time I’ve seen you wearing a dress. 這是我第一次看到你穿一件連衣裙。

10. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer ________ of them. (2009陜西卷)

A. other              B. any                  C. none           D. some

【答案】C

【考點】考查代詞的用法。

【解析】根據句中的but可知,前后句意應該是轉折的,故空格處應填一個與a lot of 意思相反的詞,即not…any

11. Gun control is a subject ________ Americans have argued for a long time. (2009陜西卷)

A. of which       B. with which     C. about  which         D. into which

【答案】C

【考點】考查定語從句的用法。

【解析】當一個定語從句由介詞+which”引導時,其中介詞的確定方法就是要找到與之構成搭配的動詞、名詞、形容詞等。在本題中,根據句意,句子所涉及的搭配是argue about a subject(爭論某個話題),所以答案只能選C。又如:I called him by the wrong name for which mistake I apologize. 我叫錯了他的名字,為了這個錯誤我愿道歉。

12. I still remember ________ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. (2009陜西卷)

A. to take            B. to be taken      C. taking             D. being taken

【答案】D

【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。

【解析】從句意上看,帶去法門寺之間為被動關系,即我是被帶去法門寺,所以首先應排除表示主動意義的AC;再從語法上看,remember后接不定式或動名詞均可,但有區別:接不定式表示記住去做未做的事,接動名詞表示記住已經做過或發生過的事,根據句意和句子中saw用的是一般過去時可知,應用動名詞,即答案為D

13. My parents don’t mind what job I do ________ I am happy. (2009陜西卷)

A. even though   B. as soon as      C. as long as        D. as though

【答案】C

【考點】考查狀語從句的用法。

【解析】在四個選項中只有as long as(只要)填入空格處,句子意思才通順。比較四個選項的意思:even though意為即使,也可說成even ifas soon as意為……as long as意為只要,也可說成 so long asas though意為好像,也可說成 as if

14. —My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?

________. And I’ll be glad to meet your parents. (2009陜西卷)

A. I think so          B. I’d love to         C. I’m sure           D. I hope so

【答案】B(http://www.52ysedu.com/)

【考點】考查交際口語的用法。

【解析】I’d love to在口語中用于表示同意,其意為我很樂意。又如:Will you come for a walk with me? 你和我一起去散步好嗎? Yes, I’d love to. 好,我很愿意。

 

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