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歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2009福建卷)
作者:admin  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2018-03-21  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin

 

29. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any ________When the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009. (2009福建卷)

A. delay              B. effort              C. schedule          D. consideration

【答案】A

【考點】考查特定語境中名詞的用法。

【解析】根據句意可知答案。without any delay的本意是沒有耽誤,可譯為馬上”“立即。又如:The police arrived without any delay. 警察馬上就趕到了。其他幾個詞的意思是:effort意為努力schedule意為時間表consideration意為考慮,體諒;關心

30. It seems that living green is ________easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference. (2009福建卷)

A. exactly         B. fortunately        C. surprisingly       D. hardly

【答案】C

【考點】考查特定語境中副詞的用法。

【解析】exactly意為準確地fortunately意為幸運地surprisingly意為驚訝地,出乎意料地hardly意為幾乎不。句中living green的意思是綠色生活”“環保生活。句子大意為:過綠色生活似首很容易并且花錢不多,很小的行動就能帶來很大的不同。選C

31. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ________ his characters live through their language in his plays. (2009福建卷)

A. will make       B. had made      C. was making         D. makes

【答案】D

【考點】考查動詞時態的用法。

【解析】由于莎士比亞屬于歷史名人,要描述他當時的情況,可用一般現在時或一般過去時。由于選項中沒有一般過去時,所以選一般現在時。句意為:據文學評論所說,莎士比亞通過戲劇中的語言讓他的人物角色栩栩如生。句中引用文學評論,因此用一般現在時。又如:According to the Bible, God created man in his image. 據《圣經》所敘,上帝按自己的形象創造了人。

32. ________not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. (2009福建卷)

A. Reminding           B. Reminded     C. To remind       D. Having reminded

【答案】B

【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。

【解析】B。具體說來,此題考查的是remind sb not to do sth(提醒某人不要做某事),因句子主語the managerremind之間為被動關系,所以remind要用過去分詞,即選B。為便于理解,此題可改寫為:As the manager was reminded not to miss the flight at 15:20, he set out for the airport in a hurry.

33. She had just finished her homework ________ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. (2009福建卷)

 A. when          B. while      C. after       D. since

【答案】A

【考點】考查狀語從句的用法。

【解析】Awhen在此表示……”“……,主要用于主句謂語為過去完成時,且連用副詞just(剛剛)的句式中。句意為:昨天她一做完家庭作業,她媽媽就叫她練習彈鋼琴。又如:I had just poured myself a glass of beer when the phone rang. 我剛剛給自己倒了一杯啤酒,電話鈴就響了。

34. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, ________ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. (2009福建卷)

A. marking           B. marked      C. having marked    D. being marked

【答案】A

【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。

【解析】mark的意思是標志,由于其后帶有賓語,所以不可能用過去分詞或現在分詞的被動形式,故可排除BD;再從動詞的先后順序來看,應該是先有inspect,后才有mark,所以選A不選C

35. But for the help of my English teacher, I ________ the first prize in the English Writing Competition. (2009福建卷)

A. would not win       B. would not have won   C. would win    D. would have won

【答案】B(http://www.52ysedu.com/)

【考點】考查虛擬語氣的用法。

【解析】but for的意思是要不是……”“若不是……”,通常要與虛擬語氣連用。如:But for the atmosphere plants would die. 如果沒有大氣,植物就會死亡。But for your advice I would have failed. 假若沒有你的勸告,我想必已失敗了。

 

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