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歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2008全國II卷)
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14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ______ their sales by 20 percent. (2008全國Ⅱ)

A. will increase                                  B. have been increasing

C. have increased                             D. would be increasing

【答案】A

【考點】考查動詞時態。

【解析】由于if條件從句用的是一般現在時,所以其相應的主句宜用一般將來時。

15. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ______ working here. (2008全國Ⅱ)

A. with                  B. over                   C. at                       D. about

【答案】D

【考點】考查介詞用法辨析。

【解析】like sb (sth) about…是英語中一種有用的表達,其意為喜歡…………”,如:The thing I like about Wallace is that he is not worried about failure. 我喜歡華萊士的地方是他不為失敗犯愁。

16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect. (2008全國Ⅱ)

A. it                        B. what                  C. which                D. that

【答案】C

【考點】考查定語從句。

【解析】which在此引導非限制性定語從句,用以指代前面提到的路況很好這一情況。句意為:結果我們發現那兒的路況很好,大大超出了我們的預料。

17. Liza ______ well not want to go on the trip—she hates traveling. (2008全國Ⅱ)

A. will                    B. can                    C. must                  D. may

【答案】D

【考點】考查情態動詞。

【解析】maymight后可接副詞well加強語氣,意為很可能,如:It may well be true. 那很可能是真的。 He may [might] well find that the course is too difficult. 他很可能覺得這門課太難。

18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ______.  (2008全國Ⅱ)

A. collected          B. contained         C. loaded              D. saved

【答案】B

【考點】考查動詞用法辨析。

【解析】contain的意思盛裝,容納,又如:The jar contains coffee. 罐里盛著咖啡。The box contains a necklace. 盒子里有一條項鏈。

19. The house still needed a lot of work, but ______ the kitchen was finished. (2008全國Ⅱ)

A. instead             B. altogether         C. at once             D. at least

【答案】D

【考點】考查固定短語用法。

【解析】at least為固定短語,其意為至少。又如:They spend at least nine months of the year on the wing. 他們每年至少飛行九個月。

20. It was in New Zealand ______ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. (2008全國Ⅱ)

A. that                   B. how                   C. which                D. when

【答案】A(http://www.52ysedu.com/)

【考點】考查強調句型。

【解析】本句考查強調句的運用。若去掉結構詞It was that,將其還原為陳述句則為:In New Zealand Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.

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