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歷年(最近15年200余套)高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法題詳解(2007山東卷)
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歷年(最近15200余套)高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法題詳解(2007山東卷)

 

21. _________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring _________ packed lunch. (2007山東卷)

A. A; a               B. The; 不填     C. The; a            D. A ; 不填

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】考查冠詞的用法。

【解析】第一空填定冠詞,表特指;第二空填不定冠詞,是因?yàn)?/FONT>lunch前帶有描給性修飾語(yǔ),a packed lunch在此指打包的午餐。此句出自《D7-2005年版》的lunch詞條:The walk is expected to last all day so bring a packed lunch.

22. Could I speak to _________ is in charge of International Sales, please? (2007山東卷)

A. anyone         B. someone      C. whoever        D. no matter who

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】考查代詞的用法。

【解析】whoever在此相當(dāng)于the man whowhoever主要有兩個(gè)用法:一是用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,其意相當(dāng)于the man who;二是用于引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,其意相當(dāng)于no matter who。由于在此句中是用于引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,故不能選D

23. —Have you been wasting time on computer games again?

_________. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break. (2007山東卷)

A. No way                                      B. Not really

C. I don’t agree                             D. I couldn’t agree more

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】考查交際口語(yǔ)的用法。

【解析】not really表示委婉的否定,相當(dāng)于并非真的如此

24. _________ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. (2007山東卷)

A. This               B. That               C. What              D. It

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】考查it用作形式主語(yǔ)的用法。

【解析】it充當(dāng)形式主語(yǔ)。句意為:他總是改變主意,這一做法很令我擔(dān)憂。真正的主語(yǔ)是the way,其后有定語(yǔ)從句he keeps changing his mind修飾。

25. It’s the sort of work that _________ a high level of concentration. (2007山東卷)

A. calls for        B. makes up      C. lies in            D. stands for

【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的辨析與用法。

【解析】call for有三種用法:(1)喊著叫某人來(lái),喊著叫人取來(lái)某物:He called for the waiter. 他叫服務(wù)員。The boy called for his clothes. 小男孩喊著給他拿衣服來(lái)。He called for a glass of beer. 他叫了一杯啤酒。(2)來(lái)或去取某物,來(lái)或去接某人:We called for the packages at the post office. 我們到郵局領(lǐng)取包裹。I’ll call for you (at your house) at nine. 我九點(diǎn)(到你家)來(lái)接你。(3)需要,要求:This problem calls for careful thought. 這問(wèn)題需要好好想一想。The work calls for time and patience. 這工作需要時(shí)間和耐心。

26. Please remain _________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. (2007山東卷)

A. to seat           B. to be seated      C. seating          D. seated

【答案】D(http://www.52ysedu.com/)

【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法。

【解析】由于seat用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)總是及物的,所以它的后面必須要用賓語(yǔ),或用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)或過(guò)去分詞,據(jù)此可排除AC。由于不定式to be seated表示將來(lái)意義,所以也不能選擇。

 

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