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歷年(最近15年兩百余套)高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法題詳解(2005重慶卷)
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歷年(最近15年兩百余套)高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法題詳解(2005重慶卷)

 

21. It is known to all that _______ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health. (2005重慶卷)

A. unless              B. whenever         C. although          D. if

【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。

【解析】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別填入句中,只有填A句意最通順。眾所周知,如果你不經(jīng)常鍛煉,你就沒有好的身體。又如:Her bank warned that unless she repaid the overdraft she could face legal action. 銀行警告她如果不償還透支錢款,她將面臨訴訟。

22. —Victor certainly cares too much about himself.

—Yes. He’s never interested in what _______ is doing. (2005重慶卷)

A. no one else     B. anyone else    C. someone else D. nobody else

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】考查不定代詞的用法。

【解析】對(duì)話的前面一句說維克托太過關(guān)心自己,很顯然,其言外之意就是對(duì)其他任何人在做什么從不感興趣,故選B

23. — My family usually goes skating for vacation. I like skating, but I want to try something different this year.

— _______ (2005重慶卷)

A. Let’s go.           B. Cheer up.         C. Like what?       D. Take care.

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】考查交際口語(yǔ)的用法。

【解析】由語(yǔ)境可知,是請(qǐng)對(duì)方舉個(gè)與skating不同的活動(dòng)的名稱,即比如說什么呢?,此處的like意為比方說,例如(=for example)”

24. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has _______ many good changes in their lives. (2005重慶卷)

A. got through     B. resulted from   C. turned into       D. brought about

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】只有用bring about(引起,導(dǎo)致)才與語(yǔ)境相符。其他選項(xiàng)的意思是:get through通過,完成;result from(后接原因)由于……的結(jié)果;turn into變成(=become)。句意是:一周的家庭聚餐的主意,開始似乎很難,但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)給他們的家庭生活帶來(lái)了許多良好的變化。

25. —What’s wrong with your coat?

—Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _______ on it. (2005重慶卷)

A. sat                     B. had sat             C. had been sitting D. was sitting

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。

【解析】句子大意為:剛才我想下公共汽車時(shí),(我才發(fā)現(xiàn))靠近我坐的那個(gè)人一直坐在我的外衣上。表示從過去某一時(shí)刻開始一直延續(xù)到另一過去時(shí)間仍在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。

26. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _______ fun. (2005重慶卷)

A. had                   B. have                  C. to have             D. having

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】句中已有謂語(yǔ)were together,又沒有and,應(yīng)當(dāng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,排除選項(xiàng)AB玩得快樂在一起是同時(shí)發(fā)生的,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨情況,所以選D。再說,不定式作狀語(yǔ),前面通常不用逗號(hào)。

27. _______, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. (2005重慶卷)

A. A quiet student as he may be      B. Quiet student as he may be

C. Be a quiet student as he may     D. Quiet as he may be a student

【答案】A(ask.yygrammar.com/)

【考點(diǎn)】考查讓步從句的倒裝與詞序。

【解析】as雖然解,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),一般將表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)提到句首,當(dāng)作表語(yǔ)的名詞前沒有形容詞修飾時(shí),單數(shù)名詞前的冠詞通常省略,但此處的名詞student前有形容詞quiet修飾,冠詞a不省略。

 

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