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歷年(最近15年兩百余套)高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法題詳解(2005湖南卷)
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29. I can’t remember when exactly the Rohinsons left _______ city. I only remember it was _______ Monday. (2005湖南卷)

A. the, the            B. a, the                 C. a, a                    D. the, a   

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】考查冠詞的用法。

【解析】前者是指說(shuō)話雙方都知道的那個(gè)城市,是特指,用the;后者是指某個(gè),用不定冠詞a。句意為:我不知道羅賓遜離開(kāi)這個(gè)城市的確切時(shí)間,我只記得那天是星期一。

30. – If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.

— What a pity! Tina _______ here to see you. (2005湖南卷)

A. is                       B. was                   C. would be          D. has been

【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。

【解析】對(duì)話的前面一句是表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,可見(jiàn)這都是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意為:如果交通沒(méi)那么擁擠,我本可以在6點(diǎn)前回來(lái)。”“真可惜!蒂娜來(lái)過(guò)這里看你。

31. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him _______ I did. (2005湖南卷)

A. as much as     B. as long as        C. as soon as       D. as far as    

【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】考查固定搭配的用法。

【解析】指愛(ài)他的程度,用much,故選as much as。句意為:我越想他,我越能找到更多的理由要像過(guò)去一樣愛(ài)他。又如:Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as much as the nurses. 有些醫(yī)生的薪水幾乎是護(hù)士的一倍。

32. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People _______ to ask how I am going to spend the money. (2005湖南卷)

A. phone              B. will phone        C. were phoning  D. are phoning    

【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。

【解析】指贏大獎(jiǎng)以來(lái)的在近階段正在發(fā)生的事,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為:自從我贏得大獎(jiǎng)后,我的電話鈴聲就沒(méi)停息過(guò)。人們打電話來(lái)問(wèn)我打算怎么花這筆錢。

33. You will find as you read fiats book that you just can’t keep some of these stones to _______. You will want to share them with a friend. (2005湖南卷)

A. itself                 B. yourself            C. himself             D. themselves  

【答案】B(http://www.52ysedu.com/)

【考點(diǎn)】考查反身代詞的用法。

【解析】to oneself是某人獨(dú)自享用,不與他人共享,由于句子主語(yǔ)是you,故選yourself。句意為:當(dāng)你讀這本書(shū)的時(shí)候,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)不會(huì)只是獨(dú)享這些故事,而會(huì)想與朋友分享。又如:She had a room to herself. 她自己有單獨(dú)一個(gè)房間。I want a little time to myself. 我想有些自己的時(shí)間。

34. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest _______ in a year. (2005湖南卷)

A. follows             B. followed           C. to follow            D. being followed

【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。

【解析】表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作用動(dòng)詞不定式。句意為:今天寄給你100美元,其余部分將在一年以后再寄。又如:He is leaving for the conference next week, all expenses to be paid by his company. 他下周去參加一個(gè)會(huì)議,所有費(fèi)用由他的公司支付。

35. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize _______ silly mistakes I had made. (2005湖南卷)

A. what                 B. that                    C. how                   D. which

【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。

【解析】在賓語(yǔ)從句中表示多么,要用whathow;又因?yàn)槭窃诰渲凶鞫ㄕZ(yǔ),故只能用what。句意為:我對(duì)她的話感到震驚,這使我意識(shí)到我犯了多愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。

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