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歷年(最近十五年兩百余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2005山東卷)
作者:admin  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2017-10-19  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin

 

29. Modern plastics can _______ very high and very low temperatures. (2005山東卷)

A. stand                B. hold                   C. carry                  D. support

【答案】A

【考點】考查特定語境中動詞的用法與辨析。

【解析】表示經得起,耐stand。句意為:現代塑料能承受很高和很低的溫度。又如:These are the first machines that can stand the wear and tear of continuously crushing glass. 這些就是第一批能經受住不停碾碎玻璃所造成的磨損的機器。

30. He was educated at a local grammar school, _______ he went on to Cambridge. (2005山東卷)

A. from                  B. after that           C. after which       D. from this

【答案】C

【考點】考查非限制性定語從句的用法。

【解析】兩句之間無連詞,after which引導的是非限制性定語從句,which指前面一句話的內容,after which = and after that。句意為:他先在當地一所語法學校接受教育,此后他接著去了劍橋讀書。

31.— _______ that he manage to get the information?

—Oh, a friend of his helped him. (2005山東卷)

A. Where was it   B. What was it      C. How was it       D. Why was it

【答案】C

【考點】考查強調句的特殊疑問句形式。

【解析】根據答句意思可知,問句應當用疑問句how。句意為:他是怎么設法得到這條信息的?”“ 哦,是他的一個朋友幫他的。

32. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _______? (2005山東卷)

A. given out         B. put out              C. held up             D. used up

【答案】A

【考點】考查短語動詞的用法。

【解析】雖然give outuse up都有用完,耗盡之意,但give out是不及物的,表示“……用完 / 耗盡了,而use up是及物的,表示用完……”,所以選A,若used up前加上been也正確。

33. —Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?

— _______ (2005山東卷)

A. Not at all.         B. Why not?         C. Never mind.     D. What of it?

【答案】B

【考點】考查交際口語的用法。

【解析】表示同意別人的建議,用Why not? 意思是可以啊”“為什么不可以呢?。又如:“We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.” “Yes, why not? I’ll give them a call right now.” “我們可能邀請約翰和芭芭拉參加周五晚上的聚會。”“好啊,為什么不呢?我馬上就給他們打電話。

34. He paid for a seat, when he _______ have entered free. (2005山東卷)

A. could                B. would                C. must                  D. need

【答案】A

【考點】考查情態動詞的用法。

【解析】could后接完成式,表示本來可以做某事,但實際上并沒有做。could have entered free的意思是本來可以免費進去的。又如:He could have achieved his ends by peaceful means. 他本來可以通過和平手段來達到目的的。The worst of it is that I could have prevented the accident. 最糟糕的是我本來可以防止這次事故的。

35. The country life he was used to _______ greatly since 1992. (2005山東卷)

A. change            B. has changed   C. changing         D. have changed

【答案】B(http://ask.yygrammar.com/)

【考點】綜合考查動詞時態、主謂一致以及非謂語動詞等的用法。

【解析】since 1992這類時間狀語通常與現在完成時連用。主句主語是the country life,句中he was used to是省略了關系代詞that的定語從句。句意為:他所習慣的鄉村生活自1992年以來發生了很大的變化。

 

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