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歷年(近15年百余套)高考英語語法題詳解(2004福建卷)
作者:admin  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2017-10-18  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin

 

29. The number of people present at the concert was _______ than expected. There were many tickets left. (2004福建卷)

A. much smaller  B. much more      C. much larger     D. many more

【答案】A

【考點】考查特定語境中形容詞的用法與辨析。

【解析】因句子主語是the number,而修飾或形容number通常用large, great, bigsmall等表示大小的形容詞,而不是much, many等表示多少的形容詞,故可排除BD;再根據還有很多票剩可知,參加音樂會的人比原來預計的要少,所以選A

30. It was a pity that the great writer died _________ his works unfinished. (2004福建卷)

A. for                     B. with                   C. from                   D. of

【答案】B

【考點】考查with復合結構的用法。

【解析】根據空格的句子結構可知,unfinished是賓語his works的補足語。而在四個選項中只有with能接賓語+賓語補足語(即所謂的with復合結構)。句意為:那位著名作家的作品還未完成他就去世了, 真是遺憾。又如:The room looks different with the furniture gone.  家具搬走之后,這房間變了樣了。With different methods used, different results are obtained. 采用不同的方法,得到不同的結果。

31. Scientists say it may be five or six years _________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. (2004福建卷)

A. since                B. after                   C. before               D. when

【答案】C

【考點】考查before引導的狀語從句的用法。

【解析】本題主要涉及“it be +時間段+before…”句型,其意為“()……后,才……”。句意為:科學家說,可能要過五六年才可能在病人身上試驗這種藥。又如:It will be a long time before we finish this dictionary. 我們需要很長的時間才能把這部詞典編譯完。

32. —I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.

—You ________ her last week. (2004福建卷)

A. ought to tell     B. would have told C. must tell         D. should have told

【答案】D

【考點】考查情態動詞的用法。

【解析】根據空格后的last week可知,空格處所談論的動作發生在過去,故空格處應填情態動詞+完成式,據此可排除AC;再根據句意可知,此處是表示本應該做但實際上沒有做的動作,故用should have done這樣的表達,即答案選D

33. It is certain that he will________ his business to his son when he gets old. (2004福建卷)

A. take over          B. think over         C. hand over        D. go over

【答案】C

【考點】考查短語動詞的用法。

【解析】take over表示接管”“接任think over表示仔細考慮hand over表示移交”“讓與go over表示檢查”“復習。根據常識可知,當一個老了的時候,他會將生意移交給自己的兒子,故選C

34. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time________ the exam. (2004福建卷)

A. pass                 B. to pass              C. passed              D. passing

【答案】D

【考點】考查非謂語動詞的用法。

【解析】have a good time(過得愉快)和have a hard time(過得艱難)為英語中的固定搭配,若表示做某種很愉快或很艱難,英語習慣上在have a good / hard time后接in doing sth(其中的in可以省略)。又如:We had a good time (in) playing tennis. 我們打網球打得很開心。I had a hard time (in) getting them to see the point(www.52ysedu.com/).我費了很大勁兒才讓他們明白我的意思。

35. It was with great joy _______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. (2004福建卷)

A. because          B. which                C. since                 D. that

【答案】D

【考點】考強調句的用法。

【解析】本題考查it was…that…這一強調句式的用法。判斷一個句子是否是強調句式,最通常的方式就是看去掉強調句的結構詞it wasthat后,句子是否是一個完整的句子。很顯然,在本題中,若去掉it wasthat,句子仍是完整的,故選選D。句意為:他得到消息說他失蹤的女兒被找到了,他非常高興。

 

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