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關(guān)閉窗口 29. It’s ten years since the scientist _______on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical. (2004江蘇卷)
A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up
【答案】B。
【考點(diǎn)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。
【解析】做本題有兩個(gè)分析思路：一是從意思上看，make for表示“走向”“有利于”，set out表示“動(dòng)身”“開(kāi)始”，take off表示“脫衣”“（飛機(jī)）起飛”，turn up表示“出現(xiàn)”“露面”，顯然只有B最符合句意；二是從搭配上看，只有set out可以后接介詞on，表示開(kāi)始做某事。又如：They set out on a search for buried treasure(www.52ysedu.com). 他們開(kāi)始搜尋埋在地下的財(cái)寶。
30. A man is being questioned in relation to the _______ murder last night. (2004江蘇卷)
A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted
【答案】C。
【考點(diǎn)】考查特定語(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的用法與辨析。
【解析】attempted murder為固定搭配，意為“謀殺未遂”。句意為：一個(gè)與昨晚謀殺未遂事件有關(guān)的人正在接受審問(wèn)。又如：She was sentenced to twenty years’ imprisonment for poisoning and attempted murder. 她因投毒和謀殺未遂被判20年監(jiān)禁。
31. The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. (2004江蘇卷)
A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked
【答案】D。
【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。
【解析】由于the old man與work是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且work發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)返回祖國(guó)之前，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。句意為：在國(guó)外工作了20年后，這位老人正在歸國(guó)途中。
32. The_______ house smells as if it hasn’t been lived in for years. (2004江蘇卷)
A. little white wooden B. little wooden white
C. white wooden little D. wooden white little
【答案】A。
【考點(diǎn)】考查的用法。
【解析】因?yàn)?/SPAN>little是限定詞，根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，限定語(yǔ)應(yīng)放在形容詞之前，故可排除C和D；另外，表示顏色的應(yīng)放在表示物質(zhì)材料的形容詞的前面，所以只有A對(duì)。句意為：這座白色的小木屋有種怪味，似乎已有多年沒(méi)人住了。
33. _______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. (2004江蘇卷)
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
【答案】D。
【考點(diǎn)】考查as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的用法。
【解析】定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的內(nèi)容是一個(gè)整個(gè)句子時(shí)，可以用關(guān)系代詞which或as來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，但which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句只能位于主句之后，只有as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句才能位于主句之前，故答案選A。另外，as is often the case可視為固定句型。又如：He was absent, as is often the case. 他沒(méi)有來(lái)，這是常有的事。As is often the case with old people, my grandfather is fond of talking about good old days. 就像其他老人一樣，我祖父也老喜歡講他當(dāng)年的故事。
34. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people _______ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. (2004江蘇卷)
A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun
【答案】B。
【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。
【解析】when引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系副詞when所修飾的先行詞是the early 1990s（20世紀(jì)90年代初），顯然句子要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選B。又如：The story starts back in 1950, when I was five. 故事可以追溯到1950年，那時(shí)我才5歲。
35. —How long are you staying?(www.52ysedu.com)
—I don’t know. _______. (2004江蘇卷)
A. That’s OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesn’t matter
【答案】C。
【考點(diǎn)】考查交際口語(yǔ)的用法。
【解析】根據(jù)空格前的I don’t know（我不知道）可知，到底要待多久，需視情況而定，故選C。It depends的意思是“這很難說(shuō)”“這需視情況而定”。又如：“Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?” “It depends. I might have to work.” “你打算去參加湯姆的生日聚會(huì)嗎？”“看情況吧。我可能得上班。”(2011山東卷)
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