![]() ![]() |
歷年高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法題詳解(2004北京卷) |
作者:admin 文章來源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù) 更新時(shí)間:2017-09-12 文章錄入:admin 責(zé)任編輯:admin |
|
29. _______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. (2004北京卷) A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited 【答案】C。 【考點(diǎn)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。 【解析】因Tom與wait是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且wait發(fā)生在realized之前,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語(yǔ),表示時(shí)間。句意為:排隊(duì)等了半個(gè)小時(shí)后,這位老人突然意識(shí)到,他把支票遺忘在車?yán)锪恕S秩纾?/SPAN>Having waited for her for nearly an hour, he turned and left. 等她等了將近一小時(shí)之后,他就回轉(zhuǎn)身走了。 30. There’s _______ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _______? (2004北京卷) A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any 【答案】A。 【考點(diǎn)】考查不定代詞的用法。 【解析】在Would you…? 等表示請(qǐng)求、勸請(qǐng)或建議之類的問句中,一般用some,不用any,故可排除B和D;再根據(jù)后文“買些油”可知,家里“沒有油”了,所以用little。句意為:家里沒有油了,請(qǐng)你到附近的店子里買些回來好嗎? 31. We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out. (2004北京卷) A. that B. as C. why D. when 【答案】C。 【考點(diǎn)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。 【解析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞figure out (理解、弄明白) 后是賓語(yǔ)從句,as不能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,應(yīng)當(dāng)排除;再根據(jù)cannot figure out(弄不明白,無法理解)可知,要用疑問詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,排除that;而are dying out(快要絕種)本身就含有絕種的時(shí)間了,弄不明白的不是絕種的時(shí)間,而是絕種的原因,所以選why。 32. _______ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______ major concern of the country. (2004北京卷) A. The; 不填 B. The; a C. An; the D. An; 不填 【答案】B。 【考點(diǎn)】考查冠詞的用法。 【解析】因?yàn)?/SPAN>division后有介詞短語(yǔ)between…and…的限制,這是特指的,所以第一空要用the;又因?yàn)?/SPAN>concern作“所關(guān)切的事”解是可數(shù)名詞,所以前面要用冠詞。句意為:英語(yǔ)區(qū)和法語(yǔ)區(qū)的加拿大人之間不斷升級(jí)的分化是該國(guó)關(guān)注的一個(gè)主要問題。 33. _______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. (2004北京卷) A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of 【答案】A。 【考點(diǎn)】考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。 【解析】所考查的結(jié)構(gòu)是“with+賓語(yǔ)+不定式”類復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),在句中表示原因。句意為:由于擔(dān)心著兩門考試,所以這個(gè)周末我得努力復(fù)習(xí)。又如:With all this work to do, I won’t have time to go out. 有這么多工作要做,我就沒有時(shí)間出去了。 She has her hands full with three unruly children to take care of. 要照顧三個(gè)難管教的孩子使她忙得不可開交。 34. _______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. (2004北京卷) A. It B. As C. That D. What 【答案】B。 【考點(diǎn)】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法。 【解析】位于句首的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是后面的整個(gè)句子,這種情況下只能由as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,所以選B。句意為:正如在報(bào)紙上所報(bào)道的,兩國(guó)間的談判有所進(jìn)展。 35. I don’t _______ rock’n’roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste. (2004北京卷) A. go after B. go away with C. go into D. go in for 【答案】D。 【考點(diǎn)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。 【解析】go after表示“追逐,追求”;go away with表示“帶走”;go into表示“進(jìn)入,撞到”,go in for表示“從事,愛好”。比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有D最符合句子語(yǔ)境。句意為:我不喜歡搖滾樂,它太吵了,不合我的胃口。又如:I don’t go in for public displays of affection. 我不喜歡在眾人面前表露自己的情感。
|
![]() ![]() |