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29. —Thank goodness, you’re here! What _______ you?

—Traffic jam. (2004全國卷IV)

A. keeps                                               B. is keeping

C. had kept                                          D. kept

【答案】。

【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。

【解析】根據(jù)Thank goodness, you’re here（謝天謝地，你來了）可知，“耽誤你”發(fā)生在“你來了”之前，故“耽誤”用一般過去時(shí)。句意為：“謝天謝地，你來了！是什么讓你耽誤了？”“交際堵塞。”

30. Several weeks had gone by _______ I realized the painting was missing. (2004全國卷IV)

A. as                                                     B. before

C. since                                               D. when

【答案】B。

【考點(diǎn)】考查從句連詞的用法。

【解析】比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有填B最符合語境。填入before后句子的字面意思是：在我意識(shí)到畫不見了之前，時(shí)間過去了幾個(gè)星期。可通俗地理解為：過了幾個(gè)星期，我才我意識(shí)到畫不見了。又如：Several years went by before I realized that David had lied to me. 過了幾年我才意識(shí)到戴維對(duì)我撒了謊。

31. The house could fall down soon if no one _______ some quick repair work. (2004全國卷IV)

A. has done                                        B. is doing

C. does                                                D. had done

【答案】C。

【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。

【解析】注意句中的could并不是can的過去式，而只是表示語氣并不很確定的語氣，意為“可能”。句意為：要是沒人趕快對(duì)房子進(jìn)行修繕，房子就久就會(huì)倒塌。

32. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. _______, she is a great musician. (2004全國卷IV)

A. After all                                            B. As a result

C. In other words                                D. As usual

【答案】A。

【考點(diǎn)】考查固定搭配的用法。

【解析】比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，A表示“畢竟”，B表示“結(jié)果”，C表示“換句話說”，D表示“像往常一樣”。分別代入句中，只有填入A語境最通順。句意為：人們可能對(duì)卡倫有不同的看法，但我欽佩她，畢竟她是一位偉大的音樂家。

33. Lizzie was _______ to see her friend off at the airport. (2004全國卷IV)

A. a little more than sad                    B. more than a little sad

C. sad more than a little                    D. a little more sad than

【答案】B。

【考點(diǎn)】考查more than的用法與搭配。

【解析】more than在此表示“非常”“極其”，后接形容詞、副詞或分詞等。又如：She was more than kind to us. 她對(duì)我們很友好。He was more than upset by the accident. 這個(gè)意外事故使他非常心煩意亂。本題的意思是：莉齊到機(jī)場(chǎng)為朋友送行感到非常傷心。

34. If you can’t come tomorrow, we’ll _______ have to hold the meeting next week. (2004全國卷IV)

A. yet                                                    B. even

C. rather                                               D. just

【答案】D。

【考點(diǎn)】考查特定語境中副詞的用法。

【解析】比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)：A表示“還”“仍然”，B表示“甚至”，C表示“相當(dāng)”，D表示“只”“僅僅”。分別將各個(gè)選項(xiàng)代入句中，只有D最符合句子語境。句意為：如果你明天不能來，我們就只好等下個(gè)星期再開這個(gè)會(huì)了。will just have to經(jīng)常搭配在一起使用，意思是“只好”“只得”。又如：You will just have to wait your turn. 你只好等到輪到你才行。You will just have to grovel to the bank manager for a loan. 你只得低聲下氣地向銀行經(jīng)理借貸。They cannot stand the sight of each other, but they will just have to grin and bear it. 他們連看對(duì)方一眼都不愿意，但是也只得默默忍受。

35. —John, there is _______ Mr. Wilson on the phone for you.

—I’m in _______ bath. (2004全國卷IV)

A. a; the                                               B. the; a

C. a; 不填                                            D. the; 不填

【答案】A。

【考點(diǎn)】考查冠詞的用法。

【解析】第一空填不定冠詞，a Mr. Wilson 意思是“某一個(gè)叫威爾遜先生的人”，又如：A Mr Wingate phoned and left a message for you. 一位姓溫蓋特的先生給您打來電話并留了言。第二空填定冠詞，in the bath為固定搭配，意思是“在洗澡”，又如：Every time he phones I always seem to be in the bath. 他每次來電話時(shí)，我好像總是正在洗澡。

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