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定語從句之專題一:從定語從句原理可以推導出定語從句的絕大部分規則
作者:高  偉  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2017-07-20  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin

 

分組對比練習

題組21(用which還是when/where/why

1The exact year____Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. 2014,安徽)

A. when   B. where  C. why   D. which

句意:安吉拉和他的家人在中國生活的確切年份是2008年。

分析:…spent the year→…spent which→which…spent。選D

2. That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.(2012,大綱) 

A. that   B. which   C. what   D. when  

分析:…about the evening→about which→which…about,選B

3. The days are gone _____ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. (2011,天津)

Awhen    Bthat   Cwhere   Dwhich

句意:只靠體力掙錢的時代已經過去了。分析:分隔性定語從句,引導詞在定語從句中作時間狀語,用whenThe days are gone when physical strength was….。選A

4. The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London's tourist attractions. (江蘇高考題)   A. which   B. what   C. that   D. where  

句意:在最近一次去英國的旅游中,我們參觀了科技博物館,它是倫敦的旅游景點之一。分析:缺賓語,用which/that。選A

5. —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s ____ I go. It’s only 15. (2010,天津)   A. as   B. which   C. where  D. that

句意:你能相信我理發得花20美元嗎?你應該到我常去的那家理發店試試,那兒只需要15美元。分析:①I go to the barber’s (shop)→I go wherewhere I go注意,go是不及物動詞,不能go which(代詞),只能go where(副詞)。選C

6. Do you still remember the chicken farm_____we visited three months ago?(北京高考題)

Awhere   Bwhen   Cthat   Dwhat  

句意:你還記得三個月前我們參觀過的養雞場嗎?

分析:we visited the chicken farm→we visited which/thatwhich/that we visited,選C

題組22(用when/where還是介詞+which”

1. We live in an age _____ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. 2012,浙江)

Awhy   Bwhen   Cto whom   Don which  

句意:我們生活在一個比以往都能輕松獲得更多信息的時代。

分析:不選D,因為,in/during an age→in/during which。選B

2. — Mum, what did your doctor say?— He advised me to live_____ the air is fresher.(2006,四川)

Ain where  Bin which  Cthe place where  Dwhere 

分析:選where。不選B,因為,where引導狀語從句時,不能替換為介詞+which”

3. The place____the bridge is supposed to be build should be____the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.(2005.江蘇) 

A. which, where   B. at which, which   C. at which, where   D. which, in which  

C

 

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