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although 與 though用法辨析
作者:WENDA  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2017-02-27  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin



although though用法辨析

 

1. 用作連詞

兩者均可用作連詞,表示雖然,常可換用,只是althoughthough更為正式。如:

Although [Though] she didn’t say anything I sensed (that) she didn’t like the idea. 她雖然什么也沒說,但我已意識到她不喜歡這個主意。

兩者所引導的從句均可有所省略。如:

Although [Though] divorced they continued to live under the same roof. 他們已經離婚了,但仍然同住在一座房子里。(Although / Though 后省略了 they were)

2. 用作副詞

although一般不用作副詞,而though可用作副詞,且一般放在句末(不放在句首),意為可是”“不過。如:

It’s hard work; I enjoy it though. 工作很辛苦,可是我樂意干。

3. 用于習語

as though(好像,仿佛), even though(即使,縱然)等固定短語中不能用 although。如:

He talks as though he knew anything. 他夸夸其談好像無所不知。

I like her even though she can be annoying. 盡管她有時很惱人,但我還是喜歡她。

4. 用于倒裝

though 引導的讓步狀語從句可用部分倒裝的形式(注意:倒裝后位于句首的名詞之前不用冠詞),但 although 一般不這樣用。如:

Poor though I am, I can afford it. 我雖窮,但這東西還是買得起的。

Child though he was, he did quite well. 他雖是孩子,但干得很好。

雖然這樣用的though 不能換成although,但可換成 as。如:

Try as [though] I would, I could not prevail upon him to follow my advice. 盡管我想方設法,我仍不能說服他照我的意見行事。

 

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