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關(guān)閉窗口 英語(yǔ)反意疑問(wèn)句模擬訓(xùn)練(附詳解)
1. Little has been done to end the strike, _______ ?
A. has it B. hasn’t it C. Does it D. Doesn’t it
2. If the lights were on, they must have been at home, _______ ?
A. mustn’t they B. Don’t they C. haven’t they D. needn’t they
3. You’d finished your homework by the time I came back last night, _______ you?
A. didn’t B. hadn’t you C. wouldn’t D. shouldn’t
4. If I knew the answer, I wouldn’t be asking, _______?
A. didn’t I B. did I C. would I D. wouldn’t I
5. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, _______?
A. did they B. didn’t they C. did it D. didn’t it
6. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, _______?
A. do I B. don’t I C. will they D. won’t they
7. Mrs Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _______?
A. is he B. isn’t he C. doesn’t she D. does she
8. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _______?
A. had you B. hadn’t you C. did you D. didn’t you
9. Brian told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at that time, _______?
A. was there B. wasn’t there C. didn’t he D. did he
10. Bill’s aim is to inform the views that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, _______?
A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t he B. is he
11. There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, _______?
A. wasn’t there B. was there C. didn’t it D. did it
12. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _______.
A. do you B. can we C. will you D. shall we
【答案詳解】
1. A。前句有 little 時(shí)，簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句用肯定式；前面有助動(dòng)詞 has，后面重復(fù)。
2. C。句意為“如果燈亮著，那么他們一定在家，對(duì)嗎?”當(dāng)must用于對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的狀況進(jìn)行推測(cè)且句子沒(méi)有表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，附加問(wèn)句didn’t或haven’t / hasn’t均可。
3. B。此題要注意’d是would 還是had的簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)形式。根據(jù)句中的finished來(lái)看是had，因此附加問(wèn)句部分用hadn’t。
4. C。主從復(fù)合句的反意疑問(wèn)句，通常要與主句保持一致; 本題主句是否定的，所以選 C。
5. D。主語(yǔ) news 為不可數(shù)名詞，后接 that 引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。謂語(yǔ)discouraged 是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此用 didn’t it 構(gòu)成反意疑問(wèn)句。
6. C。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 think，suppose, believe 等動(dòng)詞時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)和助動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)從句來(lái)確定; 這是一個(gè)否定句，所以要用肯定形式。
7. D。當(dāng) believe, think, suppose 等動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)不是第1人稱時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)和助動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)主句來(lái)確定。因?yàn)榇祟}主句是否定的，其主語(yǔ)是 Mrs Black，所以它的反意疑問(wèn)句是 does she。
8. D。have 作為行為動(dòng)詞，作“有”解或用于 have to 時(shí)可以用 have 來(lái)構(gòu)成反意問(wèn)句，其他情況只能用助動(dòng)詞 do, does, did 構(gòu)成反意疑問(wèn)句。
9. C。反意疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成一般與主句一致。主語(yǔ)是 Brian，told 是過(guò)去時(shí)，所以要填 didn’t he。
10. A。因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是Bill’s aim而不是Bill，所以排除C和D; 又因?yàn)殛愂鼍洳糠质强隙ǖ模蓡?wèn)尾句部分應(yīng)該用否定，所以只有A正確。
11. A。復(fù)合句的反意疑問(wèn)句一般與主句一致，排除選項(xiàng)C和D; 因there was是肯定的，所選疑問(wèn)尾句要用否定的，排除選項(xiàng)B。
12. C。please let us enter為祈使句，故反意疑問(wèn)句用will you。另外注意，由于此處是表示請(qǐng)求，而非表示建議，故不能用shall we。
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