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英語中接不定式和動名詞含義相同的動詞
作者:HMYFBB  文章來源:本站原創(chuàng)  點(diǎn)擊數(shù)  更新時間:2015-11-09  文章錄入:admin  責(zé)任編輯:admin



英語中接不定式和動名詞含義相同的動詞

 

有的動詞后接另一動詞作賓語,用作賓語的動詞用不定式或動名詞均可,且意義相同。這類動詞主要有like(喜歡)love(喜歡),hate(憎恨),prefer(寧可)begin(開始)start(開始),continue(繼續(xù)),can’t bear(不能忍受)bother(麻煩),intend(想要)attempt(試圖),cease(停止)等。如:

He likes travelling [to travel] alone. 他喜歡單獨(dú)旅行。

I love being [to be] with her. 我喜歡與她在一起。

The baby continued to cry [crying] all night. 這孩子哭了一整夜。

Some people hate working [to work] in the early morning. 有些人不愛在清晨工作。

Don't bother to get [getting] dinner ready for me. 請不必費(fèi)事為我準(zhǔn)備飯了。

注:當(dāng) like, love, hate, prefer would, should 連用時,其后只能接不定式。如:

I’d like drop in and see you tonight. 我想今晚來看你。

We would prefer to do it later. 我們寧愿以后做它。

另外,當(dāng) begin, start 本身為進(jìn)行時態(tài)或后接 know, realize, understand 等靜態(tài)動詞時,其后的動詞只能用不定式。如:

The river was beginning to run dry. 河水開始干涸了。

He started to realize that he was wrong. 他開始意識到自己錯了。

 

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