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fool與foolish的用法
作者:JDG  文章來源:本站原創(chuàng)  點(diǎn)擊數(shù)  更新時(shí)間:2015-07-07  文章錄入:admin  責(zé)任編輯:admin

 

foolfoolish的用法

 

一、fool的用法

1. 用作名詞,表示“傻子”,通常為可數(shù)名詞。如

I do feel a fool. 我的確覺得自己是個(gè)傻子

但是be fool enough to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)中fool具有形容詞的性質(zhì),不可數(shù),其前不用冠詞。如

I was fool enough to believe him. 竟然相信他真夠傻的。

He was fool enough to tell them everything. 他真傻,把一切事情都告訴他們了。

2. 用作動(dòng)詞表示愚弄”“欺騙總是及物的。如:

She fooled that man. 她騙了那個(gè)人。

要表示欺騙某人做某事,可用fool sb into doing sth,習(xí)慣上不說fool sb to do sth。如:

I was fooled into believing their promises. 我被騙得相信了他們的承諾。

 

二、foolish的用法

1. 比較同義句型:

It was foolish of her to say such a thing.=She was foolish to say such a thing. 她說出那樣的話來,真是太蠢了。

He was foolish to leave his car unlocked.=He was so foolish as to leave his car unlocked. 他真傻,車都沒有鎖。

2. foolish, stupid, silly的區(qū)別:foolish指無頭腦缺乏常識(shí)或判斷力相當(dāng)漢語的愚蠢stupid指智力、理解力或?qū)W習(xí)能力很差相當(dāng)漢語的silly指頭腦簡單傻頭傻腦或令人發(fā)笑相當(dāng)于漢語的。如:

She is a silly woman, but not a stupid one. 她是個(gè)頭腦簡單的女人但不能算笨。

 

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