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happen的語(yǔ)法特點(diǎn)及句型搭配
作者:JDG  文章來源:本站原創(chuàng)  點(diǎn)擊數(shù)  更新時(shí)間:2015-06-09  文章錄入:admin  責(zé)任編輯:admin



happen的語(yǔ)法特點(diǎn)及句型搭配

 

1. 表示發(fā)生,是不及物動(dòng)詞,因此既不能帶賓語(yǔ),也不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如:

事故是怎樣發(fā)生的?

誤:How was the accident happened?

正:How did the accident happen?

2. 表示某事發(fā)生某人身上,其后接介詞 to。如:

Nobody will ever know what happened to her. 誰都不會(huì)知道她出了什么事。

She hoped nothing bad would happen to him. 她希望不會(huì)有壞事發(fā)生在他頭上。

3. 表示碰巧,也是不及物動(dòng)詞,比較以下同義句型:

我昨天偶然在公園里看到她。

I happened to see her in the park yesterday.

=It (so) happened that I saw her in the park yesterday.

4. 后接介詞 on / upon,表示巧遇”“偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)。如:

I happened upon her in the street the other day. 幾天前我在街上碰巧遇見了她。

He happened on the book in the bookstore. 他在書店偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這本書。

5. 用于as it happens,意為偶然”“碰巧。如:

As it happens, I have left the book at home. 我碰巧把書忘在家里了。

We met her only yesterday, as it happens. 我們只是在昨天才與她偶然相遇。

 

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