国产精品麻豆欧美日韩ww_欧美日高清视频_亚洲精品成人久久久_久久精品国产清自在天天线

打印本文 打印本文  關閉窗口 關閉窗口  
answer的用法與搭配歸納
作者:JDG  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2014-08-07  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin



answer的用法與搭配歸納

 

1. 用作動詞,除表示回答”“答復外,還可表示接(電話)”或對門鈴等聲響作出反應等(常與call, bell, telephone, door, door-bell等連用)。如:

Nobody answered my call for help. 沒有人理會我的呼救。

I can’t answer the telephone. I am having a bath. 我不能接電話,我正在洗澡。

Don’t expect her to answer the doorbell at eight o’clock on Sunday morning. She won’t be up. 星期日早上8點鐘時,別指望她聽見門鈴響會來開門。她那時還沒有起床呢。

2. 注意以下兩個有用短語的用法:

(1) answer for 的用法

……負責。如

You’ll have to answer for your carelessness. 你得對你的疏忽負責任

……受責承擔……的后果。如

All these things are to be answered for. 所有這一切都是要償還的。

代表某人或支持某事物而講話。如

I agree but I can’t answer for my friends. 我同意,但我不能代表我的朋友也同意。

Knowing her well I can certainly answer for her honesty. 我很了解她,當然能擔保她誠實。

其后可接名詞或代詞,一般不接 that 從句,若要接這類從句,通常應先接形式賓語 it。如:

I can’t answer for his honesty.= I can’t answer for it that he is honest. 我不能保證他是誠實的。

(2) answer to的用法:

……負責向某人解釋。如

Who do you answer to in your new job? 你做的新工作要向誰負責?

……有反應,順從。如

The dog answers to his name. 這狗聽到自己的名字就有反應。

……控制:The plane answered smoothly to the controls. 這架飛機操縱自如。

3. 用作名詞,表示回答”“答復”“答案”“回應等,注意以下各例中 answer 后接的介詞是 to 而不是 of:(www.52ysedu.com)

He got the answer to the riddle as quick as a flash. 他一下子就猜中了謎底。

I wish I knew the answer to your question. 我但愿知道你的問題的答案。

My answer to his threat was to hit him on the nose. 我對他的威脅的回答是照他的鼻子打去。

4. 用于短語 in answer to(作為回應)。如:

He came at once in answer to my phone call. 他一接到我的電話就來了。

In answer to your recent inquiry, the book you mention is not in stock. 您近日詢問的書暫時無貨,謹此奉復。

5. 比較answerreply兩者均可表示回答answer 屬常用詞多用于一般性應答reply則較正式多指經過考慮而作出答復若不細分兩者可換用。但是,answer可自由地用作及物或不及物動詞,而reply除后接that從句或引出直接引語是及物動詞外,一般只用作不及物動詞,其后若接名詞或代詞作賓語,應借助介詞toanswer [reply to] a question 回答問題。

打印本文 打印本文  關閉窗口 關閉窗口