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用作賓語用who還是whom
作者:WENDAN  文章來源:本站原創(chuàng)  點(diǎn)擊數(shù)  更新時(shí)間:2014-07-27  文章錄入:admin  責(zé)任編輯:admin

 

用作賓語用who還是whom

 

從理論上說,who whom均表示“誰”,均只用于人,其中who為主格,用作主語;whom為賓格,用作賓格。但事實(shí)上,在日常生活中人們很少使用whom,一般都用who代替之。如:

Whom [Who] are you writing to? 你在給誰寫信?

Whom [Who] do you like best? 你最喜歡誰?

若是緊跟在介詞之后用作賓語,則只能用 whom,但這類表達(dá)通常只見于較正式的文體中。如。

但是,緊跟在介詞后時(shí)只能whom,不過這種用法過于莊重,僅用于書語。如:

With whom did you go? 你跟誰一起去的?

To whom you give the money? 你把錢給了誰?

He sided with me about whom to vote for. 他支持我投票所選的人。

用作關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí),情況也是如此。如:

There were hundreds of protestors, not a few of whom were women. 有數(shù)百名抗議者,其中相當(dāng)一部分為婦女。

You find yourself married to someone with whom you’re not compatible. 你突然意識到自己和一個(gè)合不來的人結(jié)了婚。

Sundry distant relatives, most of whom I hardly recognized, turned up for my brother’s wedding.  遠(yuǎn)房親戚都來參加我哥哥的婚禮,他們大多數(shù)我都不太認(rèn)識。

 

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