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動詞mean的用法小歸納
作者:羅  芳  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2014-06-10  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin

 

動詞mean用法小歸納

 

■山東   

 

一是表示“意思是,有……的意思。例如:

What does this word mean?  這個字是什么意思?

This is what is meant by “failure is the mother of success”. 失敗是成功之母就是這個意思。

You mean it can be cured? 你的意思是能治好?

二是表示“,例如:

Whom do you mean by “they”? 你說他們,指的是誰?

I mean the red one, not the green one. 我說的是那個紅的,不是那個綠的。

三是表示“意味著,后面可以接名詞、動名詞、從句。例如:

Silence means consent. 沉默就是同意。

To persevere means victory!堅持就是勝利。

To take it apart now would mean wasting a lot of labour. (接動名詞)現在把它拆卸開,就意味著浪費大量的勞動力。

Revolution means liberating the productive forces. 革命意味著解放生產力。

This mean we have to wait another week or so.(接從句)這就意味著我們還得等一個星期左右。

注意下列情況:作為意味著含義,可以跟復合結構。 例如:

This also meant many smaller ditches to be dug and more fields to be leveled. 這意味著要挖許多小水渠和平整更多土地。

四是表示“打算;有……意圖,后面接名詞、代詞、不跟賓語、動詞不定式,不定式的復合結構。例如:

Anybody could see that he meant no harm. 誰都看得出他沒有惡意。

They probably meant well. 他們或許用心是好的。

What do you mean to do with it? 你打算把它怎樣處理?

I don’t mean to say we are perfect. 我不是說我們已經十全十美了。

We had meant to leave on Monday, but have stayed on. (與完成時連用,表本打算)我們本來是想早來的。

He has always meant to get it repaired.  他一直是想請人修一修的。

I thought you meant me to come with you.(接不定式的復合結構)我還意為你打算讓我跟你一道去呢。

 

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