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表示兩者和三者的不定代詞(用法詳解)
作者:mrcore  文章來源:本站原創(chuàng)  點擊數(shù)  更新時間:2014-06-05  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin

 

二、表示三者的不定代詞

英語中表示三者或三者以上的不定代詞主要有四個:all, any, noneevery

all的意思是“都”,表示三個或三個以上的人或物“都……”。注意體會以下句子:

She’s got four children, all under the age of five. 她有四個孩子,都不滿五歲。

There are 76 individually furnished bedrooms, all with private bathrooms. 這里有76間陳設(shè)各異的臥室,都配有獨立衛(wèi)生間。

any 的意思是“任何一個”,表示三個或三個以上的人或物當中“任何一個都”。 注意體會以下句子:

They’re all free take any you like. 它們都是免費的——你喜歡哪個就拿哪個。

Always check the details carefully before you sign any written agreement. 在簽任何文件之前都一定要仔細核對細節(jié)。

There were a lot of computers at the exhibition, any (one) of which would have suited me perfectly. 展覽會上有很多電腦,無論哪一種都會非常適合我用。

Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer any of them. 簡被問了許多問題,但是她一個也沒回答。

none 的意思是“一個也不”“都不”,表示三個或三個以上的人或物當中“任何一個都不”。 注意體會以下句子:

She went to the shop to get some oranges but they had none. 她去商店買橘子,但都賣完了。

Although these were good students, none had a score above 60. 雖然這些都是好學生,但沒有一個得分超過60分。

“Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.” “But none of them are in fashion now.” “哇! 你有這么多衣服。”“但是沒有一件是如今流行的。”

另外,none還可用于不可數(shù)名詞。如:

I wish I could offer you some cake but there's none left. 我真想請你吃點蛋糕,但一點也沒剩。

I turned to bookshops and libraries seeking information and found none. 我去了書店和圖書館查找資料,但什么也沒找到。

every 的意思是“每個”, 表示三個或三個以上的人或物當中“每個都”。 注意體會以下句子:

Julia wears a ring on every finger, but I wear only one. 朱莉婭每個手指上都戴戒指,而我只戴一個。

The head teacher knows every child in school by name. 這個校長知道在校的每一個孩子的名字。

Every guidebook in the series has been carefully written. 這套叢書中的導(dǎo)游手冊本本都寫得很細。

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