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under discussion和on discussion 哪個表示“在討論中”?
作者:李  翔  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2014-04-05  文章錄入:李翔  責任編輯:admin

 

under discussionon discussion 哪個表示在討論中

 

■本站特約作者   

 

有網友在英語答疑網提出如下問題:

on discussion under discussion 都可表示“在討論中”,都是固定搭配(都用介詞on且都不用冠詞)。請問它們有區別嗎?

在下列工具書中只有under discussion,沒有on discussion

1. 郭杰克主編《當代英語搭配大詞典》(高等教育出版社  200211月第1)P459:

Their case is under discussion.

2. 簡清國主編《建宏۰外研社英漢多功能詞典》(外語與教學研究出版社19971月第1)P422:

the question under discussion

3. 王文昌主編《英語搭配大詞典》(江蘇教育出版社19911月第1)P495:

That’s another topic that will come under discussion.

Don’t deviate from the subject under discussion.

4. 張道真編著的《現代英語用法詞典》(重排本) (外語教學與研究出版社199410月第1) P348:

be [come] under discussion

The question is still under discussion.

That has no relation to the matter under discussion.

That’s another topic that came under discussion.

5. 周國珍主編的《大學英語詳注詞典》(上海交通大學出版社 20029月第一版)P324:

under discussion 

Their case is now under discussion.

 6.《柯林斯COBUILD高階英漢雙解學習詞典》(外語教學與研究出版社 20117月第1)P737:

If something is under discussion, it is still being talked about and a final decision has not yet been reached.

“The proposals are still under discussion,” she said.

7.《麥克米倫高階英漢雙解詞典》 (楊信彰等譯   外語教學與研究出版社  200510月第1 )P577:

be under discussion(=being discussed) 

Proposals for changing existing system are currently under discussion.

8. Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English(English۰Chinese) (Fourth Edition) (光盤版):

under discussion(=being discussed)

the project is under discussion as a possible joint venture.

9.《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》(7) (商務印書館 2009 4月第3) P569:

The plans have been under discussion (=being talked  about) for a year now.

10.() 市川繁治郎主編《英語搭配大辭典》(外語教學與研究出版社200610月第1) P523:

under discussion

The bill, then under discussion in committee, seemed doomed to die before reaching the Senate floor.

另外,在英美國家的語料庫中也極少有on discussion的真實例證。

BNC 上共有247例包含 under discussion 的例句,但僅有一例包含 on discussion 的例句:

I'm not seeking to close down on discussion about item three, one and three, three but in view of the discussion we took this morning,…

COCA 共有403例包含 under discussion 的例句,但僅有一例包含on discussion的例句:

2005 Person centered planning activities had a positive effect on parent participation in IEP/TP meetings, but not on discussion of post-school issues during the meetings.

由此看來,under discussion 在討論中是正確的表達形式;on discussion雖不能說絕對錯誤,但在英國英語和美國英語中幾乎沒有人使用。

 

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