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as do I 與 as I do(我也一樣) |
作者:陳根花 文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng) 點(diǎn)擊數(shù) 更新時(shí)間:2013-10-29 文章錄入:陳根花 責(zé)任編輯:admin |
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as do I 與 as I do(我也一樣)
有朋友在本站“答疑中心”詢問(wèn):表示“……也一樣……”時(shí),英語(yǔ)通常用 so do I 這類表達(dá),英語(yǔ)能否用 as do I 呢?進(jìn)一步的問(wèn)題是這類倒裝適用于主語(yǔ)是代詞的情況嗎?問(wèn)題見(jiàn): www.52ysedu.com/guestbook/Guest_Reply.asp?TopicID=2066 該問(wèn)題由本站特約作者及專家顧問(wèn)陳根花老師回答如下:
前一陣子外出了,在QQ上收到英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法網(wǎng)站長(zhǎng)陳先生的留言,說(shuō)是希望能幫忙找一個(gè)“權(quán)威”的例句,證明 as do I 是對(duì)的。今天剛回長(zhǎng)沙,于是開(kāi)始查找,還真查到了一個(gè)相關(guān)的說(shuō)明。現(xiàn)摘錄如下(重點(diǎn)注意加粗部分): A third group can be characterized as words that link content across clauses – not only, neither, nor, so, and as, all of which arc shown in (55). The clauses in (55b), (55c), and (55d) of course involve ellipsis as well as inversion, so that, for example, (55c) corresponds to and we can do it (, too). For many native speakers, inversion after as is no longer obligatory, at least with the auxiliary do, as illustrated in (55d). (55) a. Not only am I unhappy with his behavior, but I frankly just don't understand it. b. A: I don't understand why she reacted that way. B. Neither do I. / Nor do we. c. She can do it, and so can we. d. He believes firmly in the goals of the project, as do I (inverted) / as I do (uninverted). 以上內(nèi)容摘自劍橋大學(xué)出版社出版的《教師英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法》(The Teacher's Grammar of English)。很顯然這應(yīng)該算是權(quán)威的,我們從其中的用法說(shuō)明以及例句可以得出以下結(jié)論: 1. 這類倒裝完全適用于主語(yǔ)是代詞的情況。 2. 這類倒裝還是非強(qiáng)制性的,即可以倒裝也可以不倒裝。 非常有趣,原來(lái)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法網(wǎng)的答疑中心并不怎么熱鬧,出差了一陣子沒(méi)有來(lái)語(yǔ)法網(wǎng),一下子就這么熱鬧了,有這么多朋友參與討論,很是高興。同時(shí)看到了站長(zhǎng)先生的“感恩”貼,挺感動(dòng)的,看得出站長(zhǎng)先生的話是發(fā)自內(nèi)心,支持,支持!再忙也會(huì)抽空來(lái)語(yǔ)法網(wǎng)逛逛! 祝英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法網(wǎng)越辦越好!
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