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反意疑問句的否定式一定要用縮寫嗎
作者:陳根花  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2013-10-22  文章錄入:陳根花  責任編輯:admin



反意疑問句的否定式一定要用縮寫嗎  

   

有網友問:反意疑問句的否定式是否一定要用縮寫。根據英語語法,當反意疑問句的附加部分為否定式時,習慣上只用縮寫形式,不能分開來寫。如:  

正:Peter helped you, didn’t he? 彼得幫了你的忙,是嗎?   

誤:Peter helped you, do not he?

正:You love him very much, don’t you? 你很愛他,對不對?  

誤:You love him very much, do not you?

正:You’ve got my E-mail, haven’t you?  你接到了我的電子郵件了,對吧?   

誤:You’ve got my E-mail, have not you?

正:You locked the door, didn’t you? 你鎖門了,不是嗎?  

誤:You locked the door, did not you?

正:You can just picture the scene, can’t you?  你完全能想象出那個畫面,對嗎?  

誤:You can just picture the scene, can not you?

但是,如果將not置于主語之后是可以的,盡管這種用法非常正式且比較少見。如:  

She knows you, does she not? 她認識你,不是嗎?   

Julia runs five miles a day to keep fit, does she not? 朱麗葉為了鍛煉身體,每天跑5英里,不是嗎?

   

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