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并列連詞but用法歸納
作者:WEND  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2013-09-21  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin

 

并列連詞but用法歸納

 

并列連詞but用法一:

并列連詞but表示轉折,意為“但是”“可是”。如:

She is American but she lives in England. 她是美國人,但住在英國。

I can believe him, but I cannot believe in him.我相信他說的話是真的,但是不相信他的為人。

按英語習慣,表示轉折的but不能與表示讓步的thoughalthough套用,如:

他們雖是孿生,但是相貌卻完全不同。

誤:Although they are twins, but they look entirely different.

正:They are twins, but they look entirely different.

正:Although they are twins, they look entirely different.

并列連詞but用法二:

并列連詞but用于notbut結構,意為“不是……而是”。如:

What I want is not this one, but that one. 我想要的不是這個,而是那個。

Bamboo is not a tree, but a kind of grass. 竹不是一種樹,而是一種草。

Travel to the moon is not a dream but an actual happening. 登月旅行已不是夢想而是現實事情了。

并列連詞but用法三:

并列連詞but可以表示“同時也”“但也”。如:

He was tired but happy after the long walk. 他走了很遠的路,雖然很累但也很快樂。

并列連詞but用法四:

并列連詞but有時用于 excuse me, I’m sorry等表示道歉或客氣的表達后表示語氣委婉,注意此時不宜換成連詞and。如:

Excuse me, but could you tell me where the post office is? 對不起,請問郵局在什么地方?

I’m sorry, but I have another appointment tonight. How about tomorrow afternoon? Would that be too late? 很抱歉,我今晚有個約會,明天下午怎么樣,會不會太遲?

并列連詞but用法五:

并列連詞but有時可用于表示異議、驚奇或吃驚等。如:

I’m getting married. But that’s wonderful! “我快要結婚了!薄鞍。翘昧!

并列連詞but用法六:

并列連詞but用于否定詞語(尤其是never,有時也可能是not, no, hardly)后,表示without the result that...without it also being the case that...,其意為“而不產生…的結果;而不同時也…”,結合其前的否定詞通常譯為“一…就”“每…都會”“一…總會”“沒有…而不”。如:

It never rains but it pours. 不雨則已,一雨傾盆(指事情不發生則已,一旦發生則接踵而至,有時譯為“禍不單行”)。

I never see her but I want to kiss her. 我每次見到她都想吻她。

You cannot look into the index but you will find the word. 你一查索引,就可以找到那個詞。

 

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