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4. 強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式

強調(diào)句型的陳述句形式和一般疑問句形式一般還好理解，但若以特殊疑問句形式出現(xiàn)，則很容易誤解。比較：

Jim told us the news.(非強調(diào)句)

It was Jim that told us the news.(強調(diào)句型的陳述句形式)

Was it Jim that told us the news.(強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句形式)

Who was it that told us the news.(強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式)

特殊疑問句形式的強調(diào)句可視為對陳述句強調(diào)中的被強調(diào)成分提問得來，如對It was yesterday that he arrived. 這一句中的yesterday提問，即得到When was it that he arrived?

5. not...until用于強調(diào)句

其基本形式為It is (was) not until…that…。比較：

He didn’t come until his wife left. 他妻子走了之后他才來。

It was not until his wife left that he came. 他妻子走了之后他才來。

They didn’t start until the rain stopped. 直到雨停他們才出發(fā)。

It was not until the rain stopped that they started. 直到雨停他們才出發(fā)。

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