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習(xí)慣上用于“on+名詞”的若干搭配
作者:陳根花  文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng)  點(diǎn)擊數(shù)  更新時(shí)間:2011-10-17  文章錄入:admin  責(zé)任編輯:admin

 

on end 直立;連續(xù)地

The terrible sight made her hair stand on end. 那可怕的景象使她毛骨悚然。

It has been snowing for a week on end. 雪連續(xù)下了一周了。

on file 存檔

We have all your particulars on file. 我們已把你的全部資料存檔。

The interviewer promised to keep my job application on file. 主持面試的人答應(yīng)將我的工作申請(qǐng)存檔。

on fire 著火了

Wake up! The house is on fire! 快醒醒!房子著火啦!

Help! The frying’s on fire! 快來(lái)啊!平底鍋著火了!

on foot 徒步,步行;在進(jìn)行中

Shall we go by car or on foot? 我們坐車(chē)去還是走路去?

A project is on foot to build a new tunnel. 建造一條新隧道的計(jì)劃在著手進(jìn)行中。

on guard 值班,當(dāng)班;警戒

The sentry is on guard. 那哨兵在擔(dān)任警戒。

Two men are on guard at the door. 兩人在門(mén)口站崗。

on hand 在手上;在場(chǎng)

He always has his dictionary on hand when he studies. 他學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)總是把詞典放在手邊。

There is a teacher on hand to help during your private study periods. 自修課上有教師在場(chǎng)輔導(dǎo)。

on holiday 在度假在休假

The typist is away on holiday this week. 打字員本周休假。

They went on holiday last month. 他們上個(gè)月度假去了。

on holidays 在節(jié)假日,在公休日

On holidays the railways put on special trains. 假日鐵路增加專(zhuān)列。

Travel is very heavy here on holidays. 假日這里的交通很擁擠。

【注】注意on holidays on holiday 在含義上的區(qū)別。

on impulse 一時(shí)沖動(dòng),一時(shí)心血來(lái)潮

He saw them get into the car and on an impulse he followed them. 他看見(jiàn)他們鉆進(jìn)汽車(chē),一時(shí)沖動(dòng)之下他跟了上去。

On impulse, I picked up the phone and rang my sister in Australia. 我一時(shí)心血來(lái)潮,拿起話(huà)筒就給在澳大利亞的妹妹打了個(gè)電話(huà)。

on leave 在休假

He is coming home on leave of absence. 他將回家休假。

You cannot find John because he is on leave now. 你找不到約翰的,因?yàn)樗谛菁佟?/SPAN>

on line 在線(xiàn),在網(wǎng)上;(按計(jì)劃)在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),在運(yùn)行

You can book tickets on line. 你可以在線(xiàn)訂票。

If there is a power failure, the emergency generators should come on line within 15 minutes. 如果出現(xiàn)停電,應(yīng)急發(fā)電機(jī)將在15分鐘內(nèi)開(kāi)始運(yùn)行。

 

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