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動(dòng)名詞的否定式(例句豐富)

一、動(dòng)名詞一般式的否定式

動(dòng)名詞一般式的否定式是將直接否定詞not置于動(dòng)名詞之前。如：

Not being punctual makes him unreliable. 不準(zhǔn)時(shí)使人覺得他不可靠。

Not being tall is not a serious disadvantage in life. 個(gè)子不高不是人生中的嚴(yán)重缺陷。

He said he so much regretted not being able to swim. 他說他對(duì)不會(huì)游泳感到非常遺憾。

Our problem is not having sufficient raw material. 我們的問題是原料不足。

二、動(dòng)名詞完成式的否定式

若動(dòng)名詞為完成式，否定詞not應(yīng)置于整個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)之前。如：

Don’t be angry with me for not having written. 我沒給你寫信請(qǐng)別生我的氣。

Excuse me not having answered your letter before. 沒有更早回信請(qǐng)?jiān)�諒�?/SPAN>

I apologize for not having kept my promise. 我沒遵守諾言向你表示歉意。

三、動(dòng)名詞被動(dòng)式的否定式

若動(dòng)名詞為被動(dòng)式，否定詞not應(yīng)置于整個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)之前。如：

He doesn’t like not being taken seriously. 他不喜歡被人不嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待。

As far as he’s concerned, it’s not doing something wrong that matters, but not being caught doing something wrong, 就他而論，重要的不是做錯(cuò)事，而是做錯(cuò)事不被抓住。

四、動(dòng)名詞帶邏輯主語時(shí)的的否定式

若動(dòng)名詞帶有邏輯主語，則否定詞應(yīng)置于邏輯主語之后。如：

I’m surprised at your not having noticed. 你竟未注意到我感到吃驚。

I never dreamt of its hurting you. 我沒想它會(huì)傷你的心。

I depend on your coming at seven o’clock. 我指靠你七點(diǎn)鐘來。

They won’t hear of you (r) going. 他們不會(huì)同意你去。

They’re looking forward to Mary’s coming. 他們盼望瑪麗來。

I understand your not wanting to discuss the matter. 我理解你為什么不愿討論這件事。

The trouble was their not being able to agree among themselves. 麻煩的是他們自己不能取得一致的意見。

Jenny’s not having been trained as a dancer is her one regret. 杰妮沒受過舞蹈的專業(yè)訓(xùn)練是她感到遺憾的事。