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《高中英語慣用法詞典》
作者:TJG  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2011-06-09  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin

 

connect v.

1. 表示“連接”,通常與介詞 with, to 連用。如:

Will you connect this wire to the television? 請你把這根電線和電視機連上好嗎?

A good student must connect what he reads with what hesees around him. 一個好學生必須將他所讀到的東西與他周圍所看到的東西聯系起來。

Please connect the hose with [to] the faucet. 請把膠皮管套在水龍頭上。

注:有時可用連詞 and 代替介詞 with, to。如:

A railway connects Beijing and (with/to) Shanghai. 北京和上海之間有鐵路相連。

2. 下列情況,通常用介詞 with。如:

(1) 表示關系方面的“聯系時:

He’s connected with our school. 他與我們學校有聯系。

He is connected with the Smiths. 他與史密斯家有姻親。

Mathematics is connected with astronomy. 數學與天文學有聯系。

(2) 表示汽車、火車、飛機等交通方面的“相通”、“銜接”時:

The trolleybus connects here with a bus for the airport. 這輛無軌電車與開往機場的公共汽車銜接。

This early bus from the village connects with the 8:30train. 這輛從村里開來的早班車與8:30的火車銜接。

 

consider v.

1. 表示“考慮”,其后可接名詞、動名詞或從句作賓語(但不能接不定式作賓語)。如:

Please consider my suggestion. 請考慮我的建議。

She is considering going to Europe. 她在考慮去歐洲。

雖然 consider(考慮)之后不能直接跟不定式作賓語,但卻可以接“疑問詞+不定式”。如:

He considered how to answer. /He considered how he could answer. 他考慮如何回答。

但是不說:She is considering to answer (the question).

2. 表示“認為”、“把……看作”,比較以下同義句型:

我們認為他是我們的朋友。

We consider him (as) our friend.

We consider him (to be) our friend.

We consider that he is our friend.

注:后接不定式的復合結構作賓語時,其不定式通常為 to be, 有時也可能是行為動詞,但通常為完成式。如:

We consider him to have left. 我們認為他已離開。

注意這類句型變為被動語態:He is considered to have left.

 

content n.adj. & v.

1. 用作名詞,表示“滿足”,是不可數名詞。如:

He takes content in nothing. 他這個人從不滿足。

2. 用作形容詞,表示“滿足的”或“滿意的”,只用作表語,其后多接不定式或介詞 with。如:

Are you content with your salary? 你對你的薪水滿意嗎?

I should be well content to stay here. 我很樂意呆在這兒。

若要用作定語,要用 contented(它也可用表語)。如:

There was a contented smile on his face. 他臉上露出了滿意的微笑。

3. 用作動詞,表示“使滿足”或“使滿意”,是及物動詞。如:

Nothing could content him. 什么也不能使他滿足。

We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only. 我們切不可只滿足于書本知識。(注意用介詞 with)

 

continue v.

1. 表示“繼續”,可指一直不停地繼續,也可指中斷后再繼續,其后可接不定式或動名詞。如:

He continued to write [writing] while in hospital. 他住院時他繼續寫作。

We continued working [to work] after the break. 休息后我們繼續工作。

有時后接名詞時可用介詞 with。如:

We will continue (with) the payments for another year. 我們這樣的報酬還要維持一年。

2. 比較 continue doing sth continue by doing sth :前者表示“繼續做某事”,后者表示“接著做某事”。如:

He continued reading (to read) all night. 他通霄在看書。

He talked about Keats, and continued by reading us apoem. 他談了濟慈,接著給我們朗誦了一首詩。

3. 可用作連系動詞,其后可接形容詞、介詞短語等。如:

We hope the weather will continue fine. 我們希望天氣繼續很好。

Mother continues in weak health. 母親身體仍然很虛弱。

 

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