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playground能用介詞in嗎
作者:http://w…  文章來源:http://www.yywords.com  點(diǎn)擊數(shù)  更新時(shí)間:2011-05-29  文章錄入:admin  責(zé)任編輯:admin



playground能介詞in嗎

 

(本文摘自“英語詞匯網(wǎng)”,原文見http://www.yywords.com/Article/200811/732.html 

 

有讀者朋友在我們的“用戶留言”問,playground前用介詞on還是in,我們查到手頭的一本金盾出版社出版的《英語基礎(chǔ)詞匯用法詞典》(周貞雄編著),該書認(rèn)為:表示“在運(yùn)動(dòng)場上”或“在操場上”,playground前既可用介詞in也可用介詞on,但以用in為普通,并舉如下:

The children were all in [on] the playground. 孩子們都在操場上。

They are playing baseball in the playground. 他們?cè)谶\(yùn)動(dòng)場上打棒球。

The sports meeting was held on the playground. 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)在操場上舉行。

我們也贊成這個(gè)觀點(diǎn),下面是本站編輯從不同權(quán)威詞典查到的例句,可供參考:

■用in的例證:

1. He bullies all other little boys in the playground. 他在運(yùn)動(dòng)場上稱王稱霸,欺負(fù)其他小男孩。見商務(wù)印書館的《朗文當(dāng)代高級(jí)英語辭典》bully詞條

2. He was bashed up in the playground by some older boys. 有幾個(gè)年齡較大的男孩子在操場上對(duì)他動(dòng)武。見商務(wù)印書館的《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》(第四版)bash詞條

3. children skipping in the playground 在操場中跳繩的兒童,見商務(wù)印書館的《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》(第四版)skip詞條

4. The children were out in the playground letting off steam. 那些孩子在操場上玩,宣泄過剩的精力。見商務(wù)印書館的《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》(第四版)steam詞條

5. The children were running about in the playground. 孩子們?cè)谶\(yùn)動(dòng)場上跑來跑去。見上海外教社的《朗文多功能分類詞典》

6. There were children fighting in the playground. 見《劍橋高級(jí)英語詞典》     (Cambridge Advanced Learner’s Dictionary)fight詞條

■用on的例證:

The children ran out and played on the playground at recess. 休息的時(shí)候孩子奔出來到操場上玩耍。見王文昌主編的《英語搭配大詞典》

The boys chalked out goalposts on the playground wall. 男孩子們?cè)谶\(yùn)動(dòng)場的墻上用粉筆畫上了球門柱。見商務(wù)印書館的《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》(第四版)chalk詞條

■另補(bǔ)充用at的例證:

He supervised the children at the playground. 他看管在操場上的孩子們。見外研社的《當(dāng)代美國英語學(xué)習(xí)詞典》的supervise詞條

 

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