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接不定式與動名詞意義相同的動詞
作者:spen  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2010-08-11  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin



接不定式與動名詞意義相同的動詞

 

這類動詞主要有like(喜歡)love(喜歡)hate(討厭)prefer(寧愿)begin(開始)start(開始)continue(繼續)can’t bear(忍受不了)bother(麻煩)intend(想要)attempt(試圖)cease(停止)等。如:

It has started to rain [raining]. 開始下雨了。

The band began to play [playing]. 樂隊開始演奏。

He intends to buy [buying] a house. 他打算買一所房子。

Don’t bother to lock [locking] the door. 別費事鎖門了。

They continued to meet [meeting] daily. 他們繼續每天都見面。

The buses have ceased to run [running]. 公共汽車已經停止行駛。

I like being [to be] with her. 我喜歡與她在一起。

He can’t bear travelling [to travel] by sea. 他坐不了海船。

Some people hate working [to work] in the early morning. 有些人不愛在清晨工作。

注:當 like, love, hate, prefer would, should 連用時,其后只能接不定式。如:

I’d like to use your phone. 我想借用一下你的電話。

I’d hate to spend Christmas alone. 我不喜歡一個人過圣誕 節。

另外,當 begin, start 本身為進行時態或后接 know, realize, understand 等靜態動詞時,其后的動詞只能用不定式。如:

The river was beginning to run dry. 這條河開始干涸。

He started to realize his shortcomings. 他開始明白自己的缺點。

 

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