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后接定語(yǔ)是用to do sth還是用of doing sth
作者:300li  文章來(lái)源:本站原創(chuàng)  點(diǎn)擊數(shù)  更新時(shí)間:2010-01-25  文章錄入:admin  責(zé)任編輯:admin



后接定語(yǔ)是用to do sth還是用of doing sth

 

請(qǐng)看下面一題:

I was excited at his idea _________ rid of the habit _________.

A. to get, to smoke                        B. of getting, of smoking

C. to get, of smoking                     D. of getting, to smoke

【分析】此題容易誤選A,許多同學(xué)認(rèn)為 one’s idea to do sth, the habit to do sth 等結(jié)構(gòu)讀起來(lái)很順口的,感覺(jué)也是對(duì)的。其實(shí)正確答案應(yīng)是B。英語(yǔ)中有些名詞(time 時(shí)間,wish 想法, courage 勇氣,decision 決定,ambition 雄心,等)后習(xí)慣上接不定式作定語(yǔ),有些名詞( idea 想法,habit 習(xí)慣,hope 希望, danger 危險(xiǎn),possibility 可能性,等)后習(xí)慣上接“of+動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ),而有些名詞( way 方法,chance 機(jī)會(huì),opportunity 機(jī)會(huì),等)則兩類結(jié)構(gòu)均可接。如:

I have no wish to go. 我不想去。

I have no hope of going. 我沒(méi)有去的希望。

This is the best way to do [of doing] it. 這是做此事最好的方法。

 

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