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強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)能強(qiáng)調(diào)哪些成分

強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)是：It +is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that+句子的剩余部分。如果我們要強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)句子的某個(gè)部分時(shí)，就將要強(qiáng)調(diào)的那個(gè)部分放在it is/was與that之間，而句子的其余部分原封不動(dòng)地直接放在that之后。此結(jié)構(gòu)可強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動(dòng)詞外的各種成分。

(1) 強(qiáng)調(diào)主語

It was he that saw Mr. Wang on TV yesterday. 是他在電視上看到了王先生。

(2) 強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語

It was Mr. Wang that he saw on TV yesterday. 他昨天在電視上看到的是王先生。

(3) 強(qiáng)調(diào)補(bǔ)語

It is green that he has pained the door. 他把門漆成綠色了。

(4) 強(qiáng)調(diào)表語

It is a doctor that he has become. 他已成為一名教師了。

(5) 強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語

It was on TV that he saw Mr. Wang yesterday. 他昨天是在電視上看到王先生的。

(6) 強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語

It was yesterday that he saw Mr. Wang on TV. 是昨天他在電視看到王先生。

(7) 強(qiáng)調(diào)方式狀語

It was by bike that we went to the park. 我們是騎自行車去公園的。

(8) 強(qiáng)調(diào)各類從句

It was what he said that surprised me. 是他講的話讓我吃諒。

It is because the book is so useful for my work that I bought it. 正因?yàn)檫@本書對我很有用，我才買它。

It was just as he ordered that she acted. 她正是照他吩咐的去做的。

(9) 強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until…中的時(shí)間狀語

It was not until 12 o’clock that he went to bed. 直到12點(diǎn)他才睡。(比較原句：He didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock. )

It was not until his father came back home that he went to bed. 直到他父親回到家里他才睡。(比較原句：He didn’t go to bed until his father came back home.)(www.52ysedu.com)

(10) 強(qiáng)調(diào)非謂語動(dòng)詞

It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of money. 電腦游戲花掉了這個(gè)孩子許多錢。

It was to get my brakes repaired that I brought my car in, not to get the engine replaced! 我開車來是修理剎車的而不是來換動(dòng)力的。