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物質名詞和抽象名詞前何時用或不用冠詞
作者:300li  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2009-06-28  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin



物質名詞和抽象名詞前何時用或不用冠詞

 

有這樣一道試題:

The teacher said ________snow is whitebut ________ snow on the road is red. Why?

A. thethe                        B. ×,×                        C. the,×                        D. ×,the

此題應選D,容易誤選B,誤認為:snow是物質名詞,其前永遠不用冠詞

在通常情況下,物質名詞和抽象名詞在表示一般概念(即泛指)時,不用冠詞(即使有描繪性定語修飾也不用冠詞)。但是如果物質名詞和抽象名詞不是表示一般概念,而是表示某一特定內容(尤其是有一限定性定語修飾)時,或當它們表示“一種”、“一場”、“一份”等意思時,則可以加冠詞。試做以下試題:

(1) I like to eat ________fishbut ________fish I ate last night made me sick.

  A. the; the    B. ×; ×     C. the; ×     D. ×; the

(2) ________ air is necessary to lifebut ________ air around here is not fresh.

  A. the; the    B. ×; ×     C. the; ×     D. ×; the

(3) ADo you like to listen to _________ music?

  BIt all depends. In fact I only like ________ music by Mozart.

  A. the; the    B. ×; ×     C. the; ×     D. ×; the

(4) AHe has no sense of ________ humour.

  BNoyou didn’t catch ________ humour in his remark.

  A. the; the    B. ×; ×     C. the; ×     D. ×; the

   答案:1. D 2. D 3. D 4. D

 

 

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