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介詞without用法歸納
作者:陳根花  文章來源:本站原創(chuàng)  點擊數(shù)  更新時間:2009-01-06  文章錄入:admin  責(zé)任編輯:admin

 

四、用于虛擬語氣

without有時可表示條件,引出虛擬語氣,與but for大致同義。如:

Without [But for] appropriate software, a computer would be a mere box. 如果沒有恰當(dāng)?shù)能浖?/SPAN>電腦只是一個空盒子罷了(www.52ysedu.com)

Without [But for] you, our project wouldn’t have succeeded. 如果沒有你的話我們的計劃就無法成功了。

Life would be quieter without the telephone. 要是沒有電話,生活就會清靜一些了。

Without your advice I would have failed. 假若沒有你的勸告,我想必已失敗了。

五、without A and Bwithout A or B

兩者基本同義,相當(dāng)于without A and without B,即同時否定AB兩者。如:

We were cast away by the storm on an island without food or water. 我們被風(fēng)暴丟棄在小島上,沒有食物,也沒有淡水。

I found myself in a strange place without money or friends. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處在一個陌生的地方,既無錢財,又無朋友。

We cannot survive for long without food and [or] water. 我們沒有食物和水就活不了多久。

         

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