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be interested后接什么非謂語動詞
作者:唐   華  文章來源:本站原創  點擊數  更新時間:2009-01-06  文章錄入:admin  責任編輯:admin



be interested后接什么非謂語動詞

 

請看下面一道題:

You are right, we are not interested _________ to stories, but now we’d be interested _________ your story.

A. in listening, in hearing               B. to listen, to hear

C. in listening, to hear                   D. to listen, in hearing

【分析】此題容易誤選A,因為 be interested in 是大家熟悉的結構,in 是介詞,其后接動詞自然應用動名詞。但是,從句意來看,此題的最佳答案應是C。為此請注意以下區別:

be interested in doing sth = 對做某事感興趣(指一般性的動作)

be interested to do sth = 很有興趣做某事,很想做某事(指尚未發生的動作)

請看以下例句:

He is interested in listening to stories. 他對聽故事很感興趣。

We’d be interested to hear your story. 我們很想聽聽你的故事。

請看一個類似的例子:

be keen on doing sth = 熱衷于做某事(指一般性的動作)

be keen to do sth = 渴望做某事(指尚未發生的動作)

He is keen on playing tennis. 他很喜歡打網球。

I can’t drive yet, but I’m keen to learn. 我還不會開車,但我很想學。

但是,以上用法是不可以隨便推而廣之的,因為并不是所有的“be + 形容詞都可同時接不定式或介詞 + 動名詞的。如:

要表示喜歡做某事,英語可用 be fond of doing sth,但不用 be fond to do sth。如:

他喜歡聽流行音樂。

誤:He is fond to listen to pop music.

正:He is fond of listening to pop music.

要表示忙于做某事,英語可用 be busy (in) doing sth,但不用 be busy to do sth。如:

瑪麗正忙于復習準備考試。

誤:Mary is busy to study for her exams.

正:Mary is busy studying for her exams.

要表示厭煩做某事,英語可用 be tired of doing sth,但不用 be tired to do sth。如:

我聽膩了你的批評。

誤:I’m tired to listen to your criticisms.

正:I’m tired of listening to your criticisms.

要表示做某事做遲了,英語可用 be late (in) doing sth,但不用 be late to do sth。如:

今天早上他來辦公室來得很遲。

誤:He was late to come to the office this morning.

正:He was late (in) coming to the office this morning.

要表示做某事有經驗,英語可用 be experienced at [in] doing sth,但不用 be experienced to do sth。如:

他教小孩很有經驗。

誤:He is experienced to teach children.

正:He is experienced at [in] teaching children.


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