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29. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ______ during the day. (2008江西卷)

A. away                B. up                      C. in                       D. back

【答案】A。

【考點】考查短語搭配。

【解析】give away有三個主要用法：一是表示“分發，送人，贈送”。如：He gave away all his money to the poor. 他把所有的錢都給了窮人。 二是表示“背棄，出賣”。如：I know you didn’t want to give your friend away. 我知道你不想出賣朋友。三是表示“泄漏，暴露”。如：He gave away the secret through carelessness. 他一時大意，泄露了秘密。

30. —I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.

—It is not your fault. With ______ rush-hour traffic and ______ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. (2008江西卷)

A. a; a                   B. the; the            C. /; /                       D. /; a

【答案】B。

【考點】考查冠詞用法。

【解析】兩個均填定冠詞，表示說話和聽話雙方都知道的情況。

31. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ______ to return to their homes. (2008江西卷)

A. the residents would be permitted    B. had the residents been permitted

C. would the residents be permitted   D. the residents had been permitted

【答案】C。

【考點】考查部分倒裝。

【解析】根據英語語法習慣，當“only+狀語”置于句首時，其后句子要用部分倒裝，可排除A和D。再比較“火勢得到控制”和“居民被允許回到家”這兩個動作的先后關系，可排除B，因為根據情理，應該是先控制火勢，然后居民才能回家。

32. —Do you think we should accept that offer?

—Yes, we should, for we ______ such bad luck up till now, and time ______ out. (2008江西卷)

A. have had; is running                    B. had; is running

C. have; has been run                      D. have had; has been run

【答案】A。

【考點】考查動詞時態。

【解析】根據句中的up till now可知，第一空應填現在完成時，故可排除B和C；run out的意思是“（時間）流逝”，為不及物動詞，以時間名詞作主語時，沒有被動語態，故可排除D。

33. Jack is late again. It is ______ of him to keep others waiting. (2008江西卷)

A. normal             B. ordinary            C. common           D. typical

【答案】D。

【考點】考查英語慣用句式。

【解析】It’s typical of sb to do sth為英語慣用句式，表示做某事是某人的固有特征或某人一向做某事，如：It’s typical of him to want to help. 他一向都愿意幫助人。 It is typical of you to forget my birthday! 你管保把我的生日給忘了!

34. Animals suffered at the hands of Man ______ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people. (2008江西卷)

A. in which          B. for which          C. so that               D. in that

【答案】D。

【考點】考查固定搭配in that的用法

【解析】in that在此表示原因，其意為“由于”“因為”，句意為：動物遭受了來自人類的苦難，因為人們為了給更多的人提供食物需要開墾農業用地，從而毀了不少動物。又如：Man is superior to the animals in that he uses language to convey his thoughts. 人高于動物是因為人能用語言表達思想。

35. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ______ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law. (2008江西卷)

A. where               B. when                C. who                   D. which

【答案】A(http://www.52ysedu.com/)。

【考點】考查定語從句。

【解析】where在此引導定語從句，其先行詞為cases。在一般情況，定語從句應緊跟在先行詞之后，其間不能插入其他成分，但在本題中，定語從句與先行詞被分開分，若不注意到這一點，此題很容易做錯。句意為：在本章的后面部分，我們將為讀者介紹一些事例，說明消費者的投訴已經使法律作出了修改。

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