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多個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)的排序以及考題分析

多個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞時(shí)，其排序規(guī)律是：(限定詞+程度副詞+) 描繪性形容詞+表示大小(長(zhǎng)短、高低)、形狀、年齡(新舊)的形容詞+表顏色的形容詞+表國(guó)籍或產(chǎn)地的形容詞+表物質(zhì)材料的形容詞+表類別或用途的形容詞+名詞。如：

(1) John Smith, a successful businessman, has a _____car. (遼寧卷高考題)

A. large German white                      B. large white German

C. white large German                      D. German large white

答案是B。按“大小+顏色+產(chǎn)地”的順序排列。

(2) ______ students are required to take part in the boat race. (浙江卷高考題)

A. Ten strong young Chinese         B. Ten Chinese strong young

C. Chinese ten young strong          D. Young strong ten Chinese

答案是A。數(shù)詞是限定詞，應(yīng)排在形容詞前，排除C和D；又strong是描繪，young是年齡，Chinese是國(guó)籍，其先后應(yīng)為“描繪＋年齡＋國(guó)籍”。