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3. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _________fun. (重慶卷)

A. had                 B. have                 C. to have             D. having

分析：答案選 D。用現(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨情況。

說(shuō)明：有時(shí)過(guò)去分詞也可表伴隨(注意過(guò)去分詞同時(shí)還表被動(dòng)關(guān)系)，但高考很少考查此用法。如：

He came in, followed by his wife. 他走了進(jìn)來(lái)，后面跟著他的妻子。

五、考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用作目的狀語(yǔ)

在通常情況下，用作目的狀語(yǔ)只能是不定式。如：

1. “Can the project be finished as planned?” “Sure, _________it completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day.” (福建卷)

A. having got         B. to get                C. getting                D. get

分析：答案選 B。作目的狀語(yǔ)只能用動(dòng)詞不定式。

2. _________ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. (浙江卷)

A. To find out        B. Finding out        C. Find out              D. Having found out

分析：答案選 A。作目的狀語(yǔ)要用動(dòng)詞不定式。

3. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _________a look at the sports stars. (上海卷)

A. had                  B. having               C. to have                D. have

分析：答案選 C。“看看體育明星”是“在體育館外等三個(gè)小時(shí)”的目的，作目的狀語(yǔ)只能用動(dòng)詞不定式。

六、考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)

1. 用現(xiàn)在分詞表結(jié)果。如：

He fired, killing one of the passers-by. 他開(kāi)槍了，打死了一個(gè)過(guò)路人。

Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _________a record US $ 57.65 a barrel on April 4. (山東卷)

A. have reached        B. reaching        C. to reach           D. to be reaching

分析：答案選B。伴隨著謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的發(fā)生而產(chǎn)生的自然結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。

2. 用不定式表結(jié)果。如：

He returned home to find his wife waiting for him. 他回到家發(fā)現(xiàn)他的妻子在等他。

He hurried to the station only _________ that the train had left. (廣東卷)

A. to find               B. finding             C. found                D. to have found

分析：答案選 A。因?yàn)?/FONT>only to do是習(xí)語(yǔ)，意為“結(jié)果卻，不料”，hurried和find是先后發(fā)生的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作。